Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows access to already freed memory
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to perform valid GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.This issue affects Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r51p0; Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r54p0; Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r54p0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm | Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver | r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 – r51p0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Arm | Valhall GPU Kernel Driver | r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 – r54p0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Arm | Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver | r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 – r54p0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver VendorArm Affected r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 – r51p0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Valhall GPU Kernel Driver VendorArm Affected r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 – r54p0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver VendorArm Affected r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 – r54p0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 3
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:arm:5th_gen_gpu_architecture_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 to before r54p1 | Vulnerable | Arm |
| cpe:2.3:a:arm:bifrost_gpu_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 to before r54p1 | Vulnerable | Arm |
| cpe:2.3:a:arm:valhall_gpu_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 to before r54p1 | Vulnerable | Arm |
- cpe:2.3:a:arm:5th_gen_gpu_architecture_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 to before r54p1 Vulnerable ·Arm
- cpe:2.3:a:arm:bifrost_gpu_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 to before r54p1 Vulnerable ·Arm
- cpe:2.3:a:arm:valhall_gpu_kernel_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions r41p0 – r49p4; r50p0 to before r54p1 Vulnerable ·Arm
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-3212
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q5gx-qj4h-ghfh
References
More Arm 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Kernel Driver vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-03898 Mali GPU Kernel Driver Allows Improper GPU Memory Processing Operations KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
- TI-2023-11313 Memory leak vulnerability in Mali GPU Kernel Driver in Midgard GPU Kernel Driver all… KEVCVSS 3.1LOW 3.3
- TI-2023-05732 Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU memory processing operations CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2023-04996 Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU processing operations CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2024-00986 Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU memory processing operations CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
- TI-2023-05648 Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU memory processing operations CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
Sources
- CVE-2025-3212 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-3212 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q5gx-qj4h-ghfh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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