PAN-OS: Session Token Disclosure Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-497.
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked. The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators. Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW | — | All | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | 11.2.0 to before 11.2.8; 11.1.0 to before 11.1.12; 10.2.0 to before 10.2.17 | 12.1.0, 11.2.8, 11.1.12, 10.2.17 | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access | — | All | Patch available | CNA |
- Cloud NGFW VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in All Patch available CNA
- PAN-OS VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 11.2.0 to before 11.2.8; 11.1.0 to before 11.1.12; 10.2.0 to before 10.2.17 Fixed in 12.1.0, 11.2.8, 11.1.12, 10.2.17 Patch available CNA
- Prisma Access VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in All Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 13
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 10.2.0 to before 10.2.17; 11.1.0 to before 11.1.6; 11.2.0 to before 11.2.8 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h1 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h10 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h14:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h14 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h17:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h17 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h19:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h19 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h20:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h20 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h3 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h4 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 10.2.0 to before 10.2.17; 11.1.0 to before 11.1.6; 11.2.0 to before 11.2.8 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h1 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h10 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h14:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h14 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h17:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h17 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h19:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h19 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h20:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h20 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h3 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h4 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
Show 3 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h5 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h6 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
| cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.1.6 h7 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h5 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h6 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
- cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.1.6 h7 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Cloud NGFW (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in All
- Fix · CNA PAN-OS (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 12.1.0, 11.2.8, 11.1.12, 10.2.17
- Fix · CNA Prisma Access (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in All
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-4614
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-p4fj-c8rg-ggm6
References
More Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
- CVE-2025-4614 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-4614 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-p4fj-c8rg-ggm6 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences