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TI-2025-05188 Aliases CVE-2025-5750GHSA-4j3x-r4j7-3jvg

Heap-based buffer overflow in WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger

Priority MEDIUM 40CWE-122Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Adjacent network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-122 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger tuya_svc_devos_activate_result_parse Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the secKey, localKey, stdTimeZone and devId parameters. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-26294.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00395 33rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
WOLFBOXLevel 2 EV Charger3.1.17 (main), 1.2.6 (MCU)—No fix listedCNA
  • Level 2 EV Charger VendorWOLFBOX Affected 3.1.17 (main), 1.2.6 (MCU) Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:wolfbox:level_2_ev_charger_firmware:3.1.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*3.1.17VulnerableWOLFBOX
cpe:2.3:h:wolfbox:level_2_ev_charger:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onWOLFBOX
  • cpe:2.3:o:wolfbox:level_2_ev_charger_firmware:3.1.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.1.17 Vulnerable ·WOLFBOX
  • cpe:2.3:h:wolfbox:level_2_ev_charger:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·WOLFBOX

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-5750
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4j3x-r4j7-3jvg

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2025-05187 WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger BLE Encryption Keys Uninitialized Variable Authentication… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2025-05186 WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger LAN OTA Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution… CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.0
  • TI-2025-05185 WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger MCU Command Parsing Misinterpretation of Input Remote Code… CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.0
  • TI-2025-05189 Hard-coded credentials in WOLFBOX Level 2 EV Charger CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.8

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences