Libarchive: off by one error in build_ustar_entry_name() at archive_write_set_format_pax.c
Priority LOW 22CWE-787Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 7 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-787 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in the libarchive library. This flaw involves an 'off-by-one' miscalculation when handling prefixes and suffixes for file names. This can lead to a 1-byte write overflow. While seemingly small, such an overflow can corrupt adjacent memory, leading to unpredictable program behavior, crashes, or in specific circumstances, could be leveraged as a building block for more sophisticated exploitation. This bug affects libarchive versions prior to 3.8.0.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00235 14th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial libarchive: 3.8.0Red Hat: 7 without a fix
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | libarchive | before 3.8.0 | 3.8.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | — | — | Not affected | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- libarchive Vendor— Affected before 3.8.0 Fixed in 3.8.0 Patch available CNA
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 7
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:libarchive:libarchive:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 3.8.0 | Vulnerable | libarchive |
| cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 7.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 8.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 9.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
| cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 10.0 | Vulnerable | Red Hat |
- cpe:2.3:a:libarchive:libarchive:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 3.8.0 Vulnerable ·libarchive
- cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 8.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
- cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 10.0 Vulnerable ·Red Hat
Remediation
- Fix · CNA libarchive Fixed in 3.8.0
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | — |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-5917
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-29vm-vjqm-q2mx
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · CNA
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More Red Hat Enterprise Linux vulnerabilities
- TI-2019-08259 Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCE KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-10530 Code injection in [UNKNOWN] RichFaces KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-05975 GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-05157 GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-23530 Sudo before 1.9.17p1 allows local users to obtain root access because /etc/nsswitch.conf… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2021-17490 mod_proxy SSRF KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.0
Sources
- CVE-2025-5917 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-5917 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-29vm-vjqm-q2mx · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-5917 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences