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TI-2025-06394 Aliases CVE-2025-7028GHSA-g4hc-h3h3-22rv

SMM Arbitrary Memory Access via Flash Handler with Unchecked FuncBlock Pointer

Priority LOW 36Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

A vulnerability in the Software SMI handler (SwSmiInputValue 0x20) allows a local attacker to supply a crafted pointer (FuncBlock) through RBX and RCX register values. This pointer is passed unchecked into multiple flash management functions (ReadFlash, WriteFlash, EraseFlash, and GetFlashInfo) that dereference both the structure and its nested members, such as BufAddr. This enables arbitrary read/write access to System Management RAM (SMRAM), allowing an attacker to corrupt firmware memory, exfiltrate SMRAM content via flash, or install persistent implants.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0023 13th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
GIGABYTEUEFI-SmiFlash1.0.0—No fix listedCNA
  • UEFI-SmiFlash VendorGIGABYTE Affected 1.0.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-7028
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-g4hc-h3h3-22rv

References

Other 3

  • TI-2018-13690 The GDrv low-level driver in GIGABYTE APP Center v1.05.21 and earlier, AORUS GRAPHICS… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-13689 The GPCIDrv and GDrv low-level drivers in GIGABYTE APP Center v1.05.21 and earlier, AORUS… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2018-13688 The GPCIDrv and GDrv low-level drivers in GIGABYTE APP Center v1.05.21 and earlier, AORUS… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2018-13687 The GDrv low-level driver in GIGABYTE APP Center v1.05.21 and earlier, AORUS GRAPHICS… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2024-07516 Insecure Platform Key (PK) used in UEFI system firmware signature CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.4
  • TI-2017-02402 GIGABYTE BRIX UEFI firmware fails to securely implement BIOS write protection CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
See all 19 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences