Privilege Escalation via get-task-allow entitlement in Invoice Ninja
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-497.
Summary
Invoice Ninja's configuration on macOS, specifically the presence of entitlement "com.apple.security.get-task-allow", allows local attackers with unprivileged access (e.g. via a malicious application) to attach a debugger, read or modify the process memory, inject code in the application's context despite being signed with Hardened Runtime and bypass Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC). Acquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Access to other resources beyond granted permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission. According to Apple documentation, when a non-root user runs an app with the debugging tool entitlement, the system presents an authorization dialog asking for a system administrator's credentials. Since there is no prompt when the target process has "get-task-allow" entitlement, the presence of this entitlement was decided to be treated as a vulnerability because it removes one step needed to perform an attack. This issue was fixed in version 5.0.175
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| invoiceninja | Invoice Ninja | before 5.0.175 | 5.0.175 | Patch available | CNA |
- Invoice Ninja Vendorinvoiceninja Affected before 5.0.175 Fixed in 5.0.175 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Invoice Ninja (Invoice Ninja) Fixed in 5.0.175
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-8700
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2x9q-pf3q-cg3c
References
More invoiceninja vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-23400 Invoice Ninja v5.12.46 and v5.12.48 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in CheckDatabaseRequest.php. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-26121 Invoice Ninja has Stored XSS via Markdown HTML Injection in Product Notes CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
- TI-2026-26010 Invoice Ninja Denylist Bypass may Lead to Stored XSS via Invoice Line Items CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
- TI-2026-57726 invoiceninja Invoice Ninja invoices Endpoint Purify.php isHostSafe server-side request forgery CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-57725 invoiceninja Invoice Ninja Vendor Portal Profile Update profile authorization CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-42060 Invoice Ninja 5.13.26 - Open Redirect in Client Portal Login via intended Parameter CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2025-8700 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-8700 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2x9q-pf3q-cg3c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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