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TI-2025-08598 Aliases CVE-2025-9386GHSA-722m-c232-cwqp

appneta tcpreplay tcprewrite get.c get_l2len_protocol use after free

Priority MEDIUM 55CWE-119Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

A vulnerability has been found in appneta tcpreplay up to 4.5.1. The impacted element is the function get_l2len_protocol of the file get.c of the component tcprewrite. Such manipulation leads to use after free. The attack must be carried out locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.5.2-beta3 is sufficient to resolve this issue. You should upgrade the affected component.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0025 16th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 2 exploit referencesTagged by NVD and the CNA
Fix Fixed tcpreplay (appneta): 4.5.2-beta3

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Broadcomtcpreplay4.5.0; 4.5.14.5.2-beta3Patch availableCNA
  • tcpreplay VendorBroadcom Affected 4.5.0; 4.5.1 Fixed in 4.5.2-beta3 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:broadcom:tcpreplay:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 4.5.1VulnerableBroadcom
  • cpe:2.3:a:broadcom:tcpreplay:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 4.5.1 Vulnerable ·Broadcom

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA tcpreplay (appneta) Fixed in 4.5.2-beta3

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-9386
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-722m-c232-cwqp

References

Exploit 2

  • TI-2024-15099 tcpreplay v4.4.4 was discovered to contain an infinite loop via the tcprewrite function at get.c. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2025-32293 Within tcpreplay's tcprewrite, a double free vulnerability has been identified in the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2023-12413 An issue found in TCPreplay tcprewrite v.4.4.3 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-02831 appneta tcpreplay get.c get_layer4_v6 heap-based overflow CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2025-32292 A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists in the tcpliveplay utility of the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-12419 An issue found in TCPprep v.4.4.3 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 49 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences