Denial of Service in CivetWeb
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
A vulnerability in the CivetWeb library's function mg_handle_form_request allows remote attackers to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition. By sending a specially crafted HTTP POST request containing a null byte in the payload, the server enters an infinite loop during form data parsing. Multiple malicious requests will result in complete CPU exhaustion and render the service unresponsive to further requests. This issue was fixed in commit 782e189. This issue affects only the library, standalone executable pre-built by vendor is not affected.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2025:23248 Released 2025-12-16 · Red Hat rating ImportantRHSA 4.7.9 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.7 registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-central-db-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-collector-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8 +8
- RHSA-2025:22179 Released 2025-11-26 · Red Hat rating ModerateRHSA 4.8.6 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.8 registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-collector-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8
- RHSA-2025:21929 Released 2025-11-24 · Red Hat rating ModerateRHSA 4.9.1 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.9 registry.redhat.io/advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-collector-rhel8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.7 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:23248 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22179 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:21929 |
Not affected: 4 products
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.7
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.8
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-9648
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2gxg-pvm2-2p6x
References
More CivetWeb vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-86093 Use-after-free in CivetWeb HTTP/2 pseudo-header handling CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-23182 CivetWeb Heap/Stack Buffer Overflow via WebSocket permessage-deflate Decompression CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2025-9648 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-9648 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-2gxg-pvm2-2p6x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-9648 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences