Buffer overflow in FluentBit Fluent Bit
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-120 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
The extract_name function in Fluent Bit in_docker input plugin copies container names into a fixed size stack buffer without validating length. An attacker who can create containers or control container names, can supply a long name that overflows the buffer, leading to process crash or arbitrary code execution.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Fluent Bit (FluentBit) Fixed in 4.0.12
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
FluentBit Fluent Bit 4.0.12
4 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-11887 Fluent Bit in_http, in_splunk, and in_elasticsearch input plugins fail to sanitize…Priority MEDIUM 47
- TI-2025-11882 Path traversal in FluentBit Fluent BitPriority LOW 32
- TI-2025-11888 Fluent Bit in_http, in_splunk, and in_elasticsearch input plugins contain a flaw in the…Priority LOW 25
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-12970
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8rpx-2j25-w4rp
References
More FluentBit Fluent Bit vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-17419 fluent-bit 2.2.2 contains a Use-After-Free vulnerability in /fluent-bit/plugins/custom_calyptia/calyptia.c. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-15728 In Fluent Bit 2.1.8 through 2.2.1, a NULL pointer dereference can be caused via an… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-04026 Fluent Bit Memory Corruption Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-21547 An issue was discovered in Treasure Data Fluent Bit 1.7.1, a wrong variable is used to… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2021-21546 An issue was discovered in Treasure Data Fluent Bit 1.7.1, erroneous parsing in… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2025-21098 An issue in fluent-bit v.3.7.2 allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service via… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
Sources
- CVE-2025-12970 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-12970 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8rpx-2j25-w4rp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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