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TI-2025-13173 Aliases CVE-2025-14422GHSA-j55m-596h-f8pc

Integer overflow in GIMP

Priority LOW 37CWE-190Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 16 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-190 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

GIMP PNM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PNM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28273.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00624 50th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Red Hat: 11 advisoriesRed Hat: 16 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
GIMPGIMP3.0.6—No fix listedCNA
  • GIMP VendorGIMP Affected 3.0.6 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*3.0.6VulnerableGIMP
  • cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0.6 Vulnerable ·GIMP

Remediation

Red Hat 11 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:1586 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) gimp-2:2.99.8-4.el9_4.3, gimp-libs-2:2.99.8-4.el9_4.3
  • RHSA-2026:1590 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS) gimp-2:2.8.22-1.el7_9.5, gimp-libs-2:2.8.22-1.el7_9.5
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS) gimp-2:2.8.22-1.el7_9.5, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-1.el7_9.5, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-1.el7_9.5.ppc +3
  • RHSA-2026:1588 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp:2.8 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6) gimp-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.src::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8 +15
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6) gimp-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.aarch64::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.ppc64le::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.s390x::gimp:2.8 +47
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6) gimp-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.src::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-18.module+el8.6.0+23927+647c5123.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8 +15
Show 8 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:1589 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp:2.8 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4) gimp-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.4.0+23928+91911ed6.4.src::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.4.0+23928+91911ed6.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.4.0+23928+91911ed6.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8 +15
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4) gimp-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.4.0+23928+91911ed6.4.src::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.4.0+23928+91911ed6.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.4.0+23928+91911ed6.4.x86_64::gimp:2.8 +15
  • RHSA-2026:1584 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp:2.8 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8) gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.8.0+23925+fa21445c.5.ppc64le::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.8.0+23925+fa21445c.5.src::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.8.0+23925+fa21445c.5.x86_64::gimp:2.8 +28
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8) gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.8.0+23925+fa21445c.5.src::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.8.0+23925+fa21445c.5.x86_64::gimp:2.8, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.8.0+23925+fa21445c.5.x86_64::gimp:2.8 +15
  • RHSA-2026:1591 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp:2.8 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2) gimp-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.2.0+23929+1dcebf0e.6.src::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.2.0+23929+1dcebf0e.6.x86_64::gimp:2.8, gimp-devel-2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.2.0+23929+1dcebf0e.6.x86_64::gimp:2.8 +15
  • RHSA-2026:1587 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) gimp-2:2.99.8-4.el9_2.3, gimp-libs-2:2.99.8-4.el9_2.3
  • RHSA-2026:1585 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0) gimp-2:2.99.8-3.el9_0.3, gimp-libs-2:2.99.8-3.el9_0.3
  • RHSA-2026:1574 Released 2026-01-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp:2.8 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+23914+4745738d.4.aarch64::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+23914+4745738d.4.ppc64le::gimp:2.8, gimp-2:2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+23914+4745738d.4.s390x::gimp:2.8 +47
  • RHSA-2026:1511 Released 2026-01-28 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) gimp-2:2.99.8-4.el9_6.4, gimp-libs-2:2.99.8-4.el9_6.4
  • RHSA-2026:0914 Released 2026-01-21 · Red Hat rating Important
    gimp security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) gimp-2:3.0.4-1.el9_7.2, gimp-libs-2:3.0.4-1.el9_7.2

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2026:1574
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2026:0914
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)Fixed RHSA-2026:1591
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:1589
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:1588
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:1588
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)Fixed RHSA-2026:1584
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2026:1585
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)Fixed RHSA-2026:1587
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:1586
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:1511
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:1589
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:1588
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)Fixed RHSA-2026:1584
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2026:1590
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2026:1590

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-14422
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-j55m-596h-f8pc
  3. 2026-11-03 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

Patch 1

Advisory 1

  • TI-2023-23949 Integer overflow in GIMP CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2026-42270 Gimp: gimp: arbitrary code execution in psd plugin due to unsigned underflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2012-02388 Buffer overflow in the readstr_upto function in plug-ins/script-fu/tinyscheme/scheme.c in… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-23948 Heap-based buffer overflow in GIMP CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2023-23950 GIMP PSP File Parsing Off-By-One Remote Code Execution Vulnerability CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2026-54560 Gimp: integer overflow in pcx loader (planes=4) leads to heap overflow on 32-bit CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.0
See all 110 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences