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TI-2025-14657 Aliases CVE-2025-20362GHSA-wx28-57x9-xv5f

Missing authorization in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance Software

Priority CRITICAL 94Exploited in the wildCWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD Software releases that are affected by CVE-2025-20333 and CVE-2025-20362. This attack can cause unpatched devices to unexpectedly reload, leading to denial of service (DoS) conditions. Cisco strongly recommends that all customers upgrade to the fixed software releases that are listed in the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory. A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access restricted URL endpoints that are related to remote access VPN that should otherwise be inaccessible without authentication. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web server on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a restricted URL without authentication.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Active In CISA KEV since 2025-09-25CISA due date 2025-09-26
EPSS 0.86688 99th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Active
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
CiscoCisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software9.8.1; 9.8.1.5; 9.8.1.7; 9.8.2; 9.8.2.8; 9.8.2.14; 9.8.2.15; 9.8.2.17; 9.8.2.20; 9.8.2.24; 9.8.2.26; 9.8.2.28; 9.8.2.33; 9.8.2.35; 9.8.2.38; 9.8.3.8; 9.8.3.11; 9.8.3.14; 9.8.3.16; 9.8.3.18; 9.8.3.21; 9.8.3; 9.8.3.26; 9.8.3.29; 9.8.4; 9.8.4.3; 9.8.4.7; 9.8.4.8; 9.8.4.10; 9.8.4.12; 9.8.4.15; 9.8.4.17; 9.8.2.45; 9.8.4.25; 9.8.4.20; 9.8.4.22; 9.8.4.26; 9.8.4.29; 9.8.4.32; 9.8.4.33; 9.8.4.34; 9.8.4.35; 9.8.4.39; 9.8.4.40; 9.8.4.41; 9.8.4.43; 9.8.4.44; 9.8.4.45; 9.8.4.46; 9.8.4.48; 9.12.1; 9.12.1.2; 9.12.1.3; 9.12.2; 9.12.2.4; 9.12.2.5; 9.12.2.9; 9.12.3; 9.12.3.2; 9.12.3.7; 9.12.4; 9.12.3.12; 9.12.3.9; 9.12.2.1; 9.12.4.2; 9.12.4.4; 9.12.4.7; 9.12.4.10; 9.12.4.13; 9.12.4.8; 9.12.4.18; 9.12.4.24; 9.12.4.26; 9.12.4.29; 9.12.4.30; 9.12.4.35; 9.12.4.37; 9.12.4.38; 9.12.4.39; 9.12.4.40; 9.12.4.41; 9.12.4.47; 9.12.4.48; 9.12.4.50; 9.12.4.52; 9.12.4.54; 9.12.4.55; 9.12.4.56; 9.12.4.58; 9.12.4.62; 9.12.4.65; 9.12.4.67; 9.14.1; 9.14.1.10; 9.14.1.6; 9.14.1.15; 9.14.1.19; 9.14.1.30; 9.14.2; 9.14.2.4; 9.14.2.8; 9.14.2.13; 9.14.2.15; 9.14.3; 9.14.3.1; 9.14.3.9; 9.14.3.11; 9.14.3.13; 9.14.3.18; 9.14.3.15; 9.14.4; 9.14.4.6; 9.14.4.7; 9.14.4.12; 9.14.4.13; 9.14.4.14; 9.14.4.15; 9.14.4.17; 9.14.4.22; 9.14.4.23; 9.14.4.24; 9.16.1; 9.16.1.28; 9.16.2; 9.16.2.3; 9.16.2.7; 9.16.2.11; 9.16.2.13; 9.16.2.14; 9.16.3; 9.16.3.3; 9.16.3.14; 9.16.3.15; 9.16.3.19; 9.16.3.23; 9.16.4; 9.16.4.9; 9.16.4.14; 9.16.4.18; 9.16.4.19; 9.16.4.27; 9.16.4.38; 9.16.4.39; 9.16.4.42; 9.16.4.48; 9.16.4.55; 9.16.4.57; 9.16.4.61; 9.16.4.62; 9.16.4.67; 9.16.4.70; 9.16.4.71; 9.16.4.76; 9.16.4.82; 9.16.4.84; 9.17.1; 9.17.1.7; 9.17.1.9; 9.17.1.10; 9.17.1.11; 9.17.1.13; 9.17.1.15; 9.17.1.20; 9.17.1.30; 9.17.1.33; 9.17.1.39; 9.17.1.45; 9.17.1.46; 9.18.1; 9.18.1.3; 9.18.2; 9.18.2.5; 9.18.2.7; 9.18.2.8; 9.18.3; 9.18.3.39; 9.18.3.46; 9.18.3.53; 9.18.3.55; 9.18.3.56; 9.18.4; 9.18.4.5; 9.18.4.8; 9.18.4.22; 9.18.4.24; 9.18.4.29; 9.18.4.34; 9.18.4.40; 9.18.4.47; 9.18.4.50; 9.18.4.52; 9.18.4.53; 9.18.4.57; 9.18.4.66; 9.19.1; 9.19.1.5; 9.19.1.9; 9.19.1.12; 9.19.1.18; 9.19.1.22; 9.19.1.24; 9.19.1.27; 9.19.1.28; 9.19.1.31; 9.19.1.37; 9.19.1.38; 9.19.1.42; 9.20.1; 9.20.1.5; 9.20.2; 9.20.2.10; 9.20.2.21; 9.20.2.22; 9.20.3; 9.20.3.4; 9.20.3.7; 9.20.3.9; 9.20.3.10; 9.20.3.13; 9.20.3.16; 9.20.3.20; 9.20.4; 9.20.4.7; 9.22.1.1; 9.22.1.3; 9.22.1.2; 9.22.1.6; 9.22.2; 9.22.2.4; 9.22.2.9; 9.22.2.13; 9.23.1; 9.23.1.3; 9.23.1.7; 9.23.1.13—No fix listedCNA
CiscoCisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software6.2.3; 6.2.3.1; 6.2.3.2; 6.2.3.3; 6.2.3.4; 6.2.3.5; 6.2.3.6; 6.2.3.7; 6.2.3.8; 6.2.3.10; 6.2.3.11; 6.2.3.9; 6.2.3.12; 6.2.3.13; 6.2.3.14; 6.2.3.15; 6.2.3.16; 6.2.3.17; 6.2.3.18; 6.6.0; 6.6.0.1; 6.6.1; 6.6.3; 6.6.4; 6.6.5; 6.6.5.1; 6.6.5.2; 6.6.7; 6.6.7.1; 6.6.7.2; 6.4.0; 6.4.0.1; 6.4.0.3; 6.4.0.2; 6.4.0.4; 6.4.0.5; 6.4.0.6; 6.4.0.7; 6.4.0.8; 6.4.0.9; 6.4.0.10; 6.4.0.11; 6.4.0.12; 6.4.0.13; 6.4.0.14; 6.4.0.15; 6.4.0.16; 6.4.0.17; 6.4.0.18; 7.0.0; 7.0.0.1; 7.0.1; 7.0.1.1; 7.0.2; 7.0.2.1; 7.0.3; 7.0.4; 7.0.5; 7.0.6; 7.0.6.1; 7.0.6.2; 7.0.6.3; 7.0.7; 7.0.8; 7.1.0; 7.1.0.1; 7.1.0.2; 7.1.0.3; 7.2.0; 7.2.0.1; 7.2.1; 7.2.2; 7.2.3; 7.2.4; 7.2.4.1; 7.2.5; 7.2.5.1; 7.2.6; 7.2.7; 7.2.5.2; 7.2.8; 7.2.8.1; 7.2.9; 7.2.10; 7.3.0; 7.3.1; 7.3.1.1; 7.3.1.2; 7.4.0; 7.4.1; 7.4.1.1; 7.4.2; 7.4.2.1; 7.4.2.2; 7.4.2.3; 7.6.0; 7.6.1; 7.6.2; 7.7.0; 7.7.10—No fix listedCNA
  • Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software VendorCisco Affected 9.8.1; 9.8.1.5; 9.8.1.7; 9.8.2; 9.8.2.8; 9.8.2.14; 9.8.2.15; 9.8.2.17; 9.8.2.20; 9.8.2.24; 9.8.2.26; 9.8.2.28; 9.8.2.33; 9.8.2.35; 9.8.2.38; 9.8.3.8; 9.8.3.11; 9.8.3.14; 9.8.3.16; 9.8.3.18; 9.8.3.21; 9.8.3; 9.8.3.26; 9.8.3.29; 9.8.4; 9.8.4.3; 9.8.4.7; 9.8.4.8; 9.8.4.10; 9.8.4.12; 9.8.4.15; 9.8.4.17; 9.8.2.45; 9.8.4.25; 9.8.4.20; 9.8.4.22; 9.8.4.26; 9.8.4.29; 9.8.4.32; 9.8.4.33; 9.8.4.34; 9.8.4.35; 9.8.4.39; 9.8.4.40; 9.8.4.41; 9.8.4.43; 9.8.4.44; 9.8.4.45; 9.8.4.46; 9.8.4.48; 9.12.1; 9.12.1.2; 9.12.1.3; 9.12.2; 9.12.2.4; 9.12.2.5; 9.12.2.9; 9.12.3; 9.12.3.2; 9.12.3.7; 9.12.4; 9.12.3.12; 9.12.3.9; 9.12.2.1; 9.12.4.2; 9.12.4.4; 9.12.4.7; 9.12.4.10; 9.12.4.13; 9.12.4.8; 9.12.4.18; 9.12.4.24; 9.12.4.26; 9.12.4.29; 9.12.4.30; 9.12.4.35; 9.12.4.37; 9.12.4.38; 9.12.4.39; 9.12.4.40; 9.12.4.41; 9.12.4.47; 9.12.4.48; 9.12.4.50; 9.12.4.52; 9.12.4.54; 9.12.4.55; 9.12.4.56; 9.12.4.58; 9.12.4.62; 9.12.4.65; 9.12.4.67; 9.14.1; 9.14.1.10; 9.14.1.6; 9.14.1.15; 9.14.1.19; 9.14.1.30; 9.14.2; 9.14.2.4; 9.14.2.8; 9.14.2.13; 9.14.2.15; 9.14.3; 9.14.3.1; 9.14.3.9; 9.14.3.11; 9.14.3.13; 9.14.3.18; 9.14.3.15; 9.14.4; 9.14.4.6; 9.14.4.7; 9.14.4.12; 9.14.4.13; 9.14.4.14; 9.14.4.15; 9.14.4.17; 9.14.4.22; 9.14.4.23; 9.14.4.24; 9.16.1; 9.16.1.28; 9.16.2; 9.16.2.3; 9.16.2.7; 9.16.2.11; 9.16.2.13; 9.16.2.14; 9.16.3; 9.16.3.3; 9.16.3.14; 9.16.3.15; 9.16.3.19; 9.16.3.23; 9.16.4; 9.16.4.9; 9.16.4.14; 9.16.4.18; 9.16.4.19; 9.16.4.27; 9.16.4.38; 9.16.4.39; 9.16.4.42; 9.16.4.48; 9.16.4.55; 9.16.4.57; 9.16.4.61; 9.16.4.62; 9.16.4.67; 9.16.4.70; 9.16.4.71; 9.16.4.76; 9.16.4.82; 9.16.4.84; 9.17.1; 9.17.1.7; 9.17.1.9; 9.17.1.10; 9.17.1.11; 9.17.1.13; 9.17.1.15; 9.17.1.20; 9.17.1.30; 9.17.1.33; 9.17.1.39; 9.17.1.45; 9.17.1.46; 9.18.1; 9.18.1.3; 9.18.2; 9.18.2.5; 9.18.2.7; 9.18.2.8; 9.18.3; 9.18.3.39; 9.18.3.46; 9.18.3.53; 9.18.3.55; 9.18.3.56; 9.18.4; 9.18.4.5; 9.18.4.8; 9.18.4.22; 9.18.4.24; 9.18.4.29; 9.18.4.34; 9.18.4.40; 9.18.4.47; 9.18.4.50; 9.18.4.52; 9.18.4.53; 9.18.4.57; 9.18.4.66; 9.19.1; 9.19.1.5; 9.19.1.9; 9.19.1.12; 9.19.1.18; 9.19.1.22; 9.19.1.24; 9.19.1.27; 9.19.1.28; 9.19.1.31; 9.19.1.37; 9.19.1.38; 9.19.1.42; 9.20.1; 9.20.1.5; 9.20.2; 9.20.2.10; 9.20.2.21; 9.20.2.22; 9.20.3; 9.20.3.4; 9.20.3.7; 9.20.3.9; 9.20.3.10; 9.20.3.13; 9.20.3.16; 9.20.3.20; 9.20.4; 9.20.4.7; 9.22.1.1; 9.22.1.3; 9.22.1.2; 9.22.1.6; 9.22.2; 9.22.2.4; 9.22.2.9; 9.22.2.13; 9.23.1; 9.23.1.3; 9.23.1.7; 9.23.1.13 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software VendorCisco Affected 6.2.3; 6.2.3.1; 6.2.3.2; 6.2.3.3; 6.2.3.4; 6.2.3.5; 6.2.3.6; 6.2.3.7; 6.2.3.8; 6.2.3.10; 6.2.3.11; 6.2.3.9; 6.2.3.12; 6.2.3.13; 6.2.3.14; 6.2.3.15; 6.2.3.16; 6.2.3.17; 6.2.3.18; 6.6.0; 6.6.0.1; 6.6.1; 6.6.3; 6.6.4; 6.6.5; 6.6.5.1; 6.6.5.2; 6.6.7; 6.6.7.1; 6.6.7.2; 6.4.0; 6.4.0.1; 6.4.0.3; 6.4.0.2; 6.4.0.4; 6.4.0.5; 6.4.0.6; 6.4.0.7; 6.4.0.8; 6.4.0.9; 6.4.0.10; 6.4.0.11; 6.4.0.12; 6.4.0.13; 6.4.0.14; 6.4.0.15; 6.4.0.16; 6.4.0.17; 6.4.0.18; 7.0.0; 7.0.0.1; 7.0.1; 7.0.1.1; 7.0.2; 7.0.2.1; 7.0.3; 7.0.4; 7.0.5; 7.0.6; 7.0.6.1; 7.0.6.2; 7.0.6.3; 7.0.7; 7.0.8; 7.1.0; 7.1.0.1; 7.1.0.2; 7.1.0.3; 7.2.0; 7.2.0.1; 7.2.1; 7.2.2; 7.2.3; 7.2.4; 7.2.4.1; 7.2.5; 7.2.5.1; 7.2.6; 7.2.7; 7.2.5.2; 7.2.8; 7.2.8.1; 7.2.9; 7.2.10; 7.3.0; 7.3.1; 7.3.1.1; 7.3.1.2; 7.4.0; 7.4.1; 7.4.1.1; 7.4.2; 7.4.2.1; 7.4.2.2; 7.4.2.3; 7.6.0; 7.6.1; 7.6.2; 7.7.0; 7.7.10 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*9.12 to before 9.12.4.72; 9.14 to before 9.14.4.28; 9.16 to before 9.16.4.85; 9.17.0 to before 9.18.4.67; 9.19 to before 9.20.4.10; 9.22 to before 9.22.2.14; 9.23 to before 9.23.1.19VulnerableCisco
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.0.0 to before 7.0.8.1; 7.1.0 to before 7.2.10.2; 7.3.0 to before 7.4.2.4; 7.6.0 to before 7.6.2.1; 7.7.0 to before 7.7.10.1VulnerableCisco
  • cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 9.12 to before 9.12.4.72; 9.14 to before 9.14.4.28; 9.16 to before 9.16.4.85; 9.17.0 to before 9.18.4.67; 9.19 to before 9.20.4.10; 9.22 to before 9.22.2.14; 9.23 to before 9.23.1.19 Vulnerable ·Cisco
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_threat_defense:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.0.0 to before 7.0.8.1; 7.1.0 to before 7.2.10.2; 7.3.0 to before 7.4.2.4; 7.6.0 to before 7.6.2.1; 7.7.0 to before 7.7.10.1 Vulnerable ·Cisco

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2025-09-25 Added to CISA KEV
  2. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-20362
  3. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wx28-57x9-xv5f

References

Advisory 2

  • TI-2025-14628 Buffer overflow in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2016-05454 Buffer overflow in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software through 9.4.2.3 on… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-06973 Authentication bypass in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-82192 Denial of service in Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD SSL VPN KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-16533 Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2024-13286 Infinite loop in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
See all 354 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences