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TI-2025-15538 Aliases CVE-2025-21578GHSA-xx97-cmjp-pm7g

Incorrect permission assignment in Oracle Secure Backup

Priority LOW 31CWE-732Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Vulnerability in Oracle Secure Backup (component: General). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.1, 12.1.0.2, 12.1.0.3, 18.1.0.0, 18.1.0.1 and 18.1.0.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Secure Backup executes to compromise Oracle Secure Backup. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Secure Backup. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.7 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00202 10th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
OracleOracle Secure Backup12.1.0.1; 12.1.0.2; 12.1.0.3; 18.1.0.0; 18.1.0.1; 18.1.0.2—No fix listedCNA
  • Oracle Secure Backup VendorOracle Affected 12.1.0.1; 12.1.0.2; 12.1.0.3; 18.1.0.0; 18.1.0.1; 18.1.0.2 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 6

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:12.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.1.0.1VulnerableOracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:12.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.1.0.2VulnerableOracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:12.1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.1.0.3VulnerableOracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:18.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*18.1.0.0VulnerableOracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:18.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*18.1.0.1VulnerableOracle
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:18.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*18.1.0.2VulnerableOracle
  • cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:12.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.1.0.1 Vulnerable ·Oracle
  • cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:12.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.1.0.2 Vulnerable ·Oracle
  • cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:12.1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.1.0.3 Vulnerable ·Oracle
  • cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:18.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 18.1.0.0 Vulnerable ·Oracle
  • cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:18.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 18.1.0.1 Vulnerable ·Oracle
  • cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:18.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 18.1.0.2 Vulnerable ·Oracle

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-21578
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xx97-cmjp-pm7g

References

Patch 1

  • TI-2021-18535 Path Traversal and Remote Code Execution in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.49 and 2.4.50 (incomplete fix of CVE-2021-41773) KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2009-01885 Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Secure Backup component in Oracle Secure Backup… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
  • TI-2021-08375 Apache HTTP Server mod_session response handling heap overflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2008-05184 Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Secure Backup component in Oracle Secure Backup… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
  • TI-2009-01886 Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Secure Backup component in Oracle Secure Backup… CVSS 2.0HIGH 9.0
  • TI-2008-05188 Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Secure Backup component in Oracle Secure Backup… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
See all 29 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences