Cross-site scripting in Apple Safari
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, tvOS 18.3, visionOS 2.3, watchOS 11.3. Processing web content may lead to a denial-of-service.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apple | Safari | before 18.3 | 18.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | iOS and iPadOS | before 18.3 | 18.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | macOS | before 15.3 | 15.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | tvOS | before 18.3 | 18.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | visionOS | before 2.3 | 2.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| Apple | watchOS | before 11.3 | 11.3 | Patch available | CNA |
- Safari VendorApple Affected before 18.3 Fixed in 18.3 Patch available CNA
- iOS and iPadOS VendorApple Affected before 18.3 Fixed in 18.3 Patch available CNA
- macOS VendorApple Affected before 15.3 Fixed in 15.3 Patch available CNA
- tvOS VendorApple Affected before 18.3 Fixed in 18.3 Patch available CNA
- visionOS VendorApple Affected before 2.3 Fixed in 2.3 Patch available CNA
- watchOS VendorApple Affected before 11.3 Fixed in 11.3 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 7
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 18.3 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 18.3 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 18.3 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 15.3 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 18.3 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 2.3 | Vulnerable | Apple |
| cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 11.3 | Vulnerable | Apple |
- cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 18.3 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 18.3 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 18.3 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 15.3 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 18.3 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.3 Vulnerable ·Apple
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 11.3 Vulnerable ·Apple
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Safari (Apple) Fixed in 18.3
- Fix · CNA iOS and iPadOS (Apple) Fixed in 18.3
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 15.3
- Fix · CNA tvOS (Apple) Fixed in 18.3
- Fix · CNA visionOS (Apple) Fixed in 2.3
- Fix · CNA watchOS (Apple) Fixed in 11.3
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2025:10364 Released 2025-07-07 · Red Hat rating Importantwebkitgtk4 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS) webkitgtk4-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-devel-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-jsc-2.48.3-2.el7_9 +1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS) webkitgtk4-devel-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-doc-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-jsc-devel-2.48.3-2.el7_9
- RHSA-2025:2034 Released 2025-03-03 · Red Hat rating Importantwebkit2gtk3 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) webkit2gtk3-2.46.6-1.el8_10, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.46.6-1.el8_10, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.46.6-1.el8_10 +1
- RHSA-2023:4201 Released 2023-07-18 · Red Hat rating Importantwebkit2gtk3 security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) webkit2gtk3-2.38.5-1.el9_2.3, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.38.5-1.el9_2.3, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.38.5-1.el9_2.3 +1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apple iOS and iPadOS 18.3
25 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 4 MEDIUM, 20 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority CRITICAL 100
- TI-2025-17884 Uncontrolled resource consumption in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 52
- TI-2025-17910 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 50
- Release ·
Apple macOS 15.3
18 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 16 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-17906 Command injection in Apple SafariPriority MEDIUM 45
- TI-2025-17923 Sensitive information in log files in Apple SafariPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2025-17918 Out-of-bounds read in Apple SafariPriority LOW 39
Show 4 more groups
- Release ·
Apple visionOS 2.3
18 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 3 MEDIUM, 14 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority CRITICAL 100
- TI-2025-17884 Uncontrolled resource consumption in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 52
- TI-2025-17910 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 50
- Release ·
Apple tvOS 18.3
16 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 2 MEDIUM, 13 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority CRITICAL 100
- TI-2025-17884 Uncontrolled resource consumption in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 52
- TI-2025-17887 Type confusion in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 41
- Release ·
Apple watchOS 11.3
12 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 11 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority CRITICAL 100
- TI-2025-17918 Out-of-bounds read in Apple SafariPriority LOW 39
- TI-2025-17882 Apple iOS and iPadOS: Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app terminationPriority LOW 38
- Release ·
Apple Safari 18.3
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-17906 Command injection in Apple SafariPriority MEDIUM 45
- TI-2025-17923 Sensitive information in log files in Apple SafariPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2025-17918 Out-of-bounds read in Apple SafariPriority LOW 39
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2034 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4201 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:10364 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:10364 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-24158
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-48xq-vmgv-hxqw
References
More Apple Ipados vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-28008 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-22441 Apple iOS and iPadOS: An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-22440 Memory corruption in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-17951 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-06854 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-24158 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-24158 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-48xq-vmgv-hxqw · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-24158 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences