Misconfigured SSL/TLS communication of Redbend service for Infotainment ECU
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-295.
Summary
The Infotainment ECU manufactured by Bosch which is installed in Nissan Leaf ZE1 – 2020 uses a Redbend service for over-the-air provisioning and updates. HTTPS is used for communication with the back-end server. Due to usage of the default configuration for the underlying SSL engine, the server root certificate is not verified. As a result, an attacker may be able to impersonate a Redbend backend server using a self-signed certificate. First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-32057
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w5j8-5p9w-gvx5
References
More Bosch vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-26130 Stack-based buffer overflow in Rexroth Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26129 Stack-based buffer overflow in Rexroth Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26128 Stack-based buffer overflow in Rexroth Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26127 Heap-based buffer overflow in Rexroth Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26126 Stack-based buffer overflow in Rexroth Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-26115 Hard-coded credentials in Rexroth Nexo cordless nutrunner NXA015S-36V CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-32057 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-32057 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w5j8-5p9w-gvx5 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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