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TI-2025-23984 Aliases CVE-2025-32974GHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r

Improper output encoding in xwiki-platform

Priority HIGH 74CWE-116Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Privilege escalation
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-269.

Summary

XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In versions starting from 15.9-rc-1 to before 15.10.8 and from 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.2.0, the required rights analysis doesn't consider TextAreas with default content type. When editing a page, XWiki warns since version 15.9 when there is content on the page like a script macro that would gain more rights due to the editing. This analysis doesn't consider certain kinds of properties, allowing a user to put malicious scripts in there that will be executed after a user with script, admin, or programming rights edited the page. Such a malicious script could impact the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This issue has been patched in versions 15.10.8 and 16.2.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0036 30th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed xwiki-platform (xwiki): 15.10.8, 16.2.0org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-requiredrights-default (Maven): 15.10.8, 16.2.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
XWikixwiki-platform15.9-rc-1 to before 15.10.8; 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.2.015.10.8, 16.2.0Patch availableCNA
—org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-requiredrights-default (Maven)15.9-rc-1 to before 15.10.815.10.8Patch availableGHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r
—org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-requiredrights-default (Maven)16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.2.016.2.0Patch availableGHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r
  • xwiki-platform VendorXWiki Affected 15.9-rc-1 to before 15.10.8; 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.2.0 Fixed in 15.10.8, 16.2.0 Patch available CNA
  • org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-requiredrights-default (Maven) Vendor— Affected 15.9-rc-1 to before 15.10.8 Fixed in 15.10.8 Patch available GHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r
  • org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-requiredrights-default (Maven) Vendor— Affected 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.2.0 Fixed in 16.2.0 Patch available GHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*15.9 to before 15.10.8; 16.0.0 to before 16.2.0VulnerableXWiki
  • cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 15.9 to before 15.10.8; 16.0.0 to before 16.2.0 Vulnerable ·XWiki

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA xwiki-platform (xwiki) Fixed in 15.10.8, 16.2.0
  • Fix · GHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-requiredrights-default (Maven) Fixed in 15.10.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-requiredrights-default (Maven) Fixed in 16.2.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-32974
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mvgm-3rw2-7j4r

References

  • TI-2025-18595 Remote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request in xwiki KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-25214 Remote code execution through the section parameter in Administration as guest in XWiki Platform CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2025-23500 XWiki Platform vulnerable to SQL injection through getdeleteddocuments.vm template sort parameter CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2025-23979 org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server allows SQL injection in query endpoint of REST API CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2024-20829 XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestSourceSheet CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2024-14375 XWiki Remote Code Execution vulnerability via user registration CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
See all 247 →

Sources