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TI-2025-24587 Aliases CVE-2025-35432GHSA-wc3h-h5hx-5r6h

CISA Thorium does not rate limit account verification email messages

Priority LOW 37CWE-400Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-400.

Summary

CISA Thorium does not rate limit requests to send account verification email messages. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send unlimited messages to a user who is pending verification. Fixed in 1.1.1 by adding a rate limit set by default to 10 minutes.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00562 46th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Thorium (CISA): 1.1.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
CISAThorium1.0.0 to before 1.1.11.1.1Patch availableCNA
  • Thorium VendorCISA Affected 1.0.0 to before 1.1.1 Fixed in 1.1.1 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:cisa:thorium:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*1.1.0VulnerableCISA
  • cpe:2.3:a:cisa:thorium:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.1.0 Vulnerable ·CISA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Thorium (CISA) Fixed in 1.1.1

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    CISA Thorium 1.1.1

    3 records Highest priority Priority LOW 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2025-24586 CISA Thorium LDAP injectionPriority LOW 24
    • TI-2025-24588 Insufficient session expiration in CISA ThoriumPriority LOW 12

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-35432
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wc3h-h5hx-5r6h

References

Patch 1

Advisory 2

Other 1

  • TI-2025-24590 CISA Thorium download stream divide by zero CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2025-24585 CISA Thorium insecure downloaded file path validation CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2025-24589 CISA Thorium does not validate TLS connections to Elasticsearch CVSS 4.0LOW 2.3
  • TI-2025-24591 CISA Thorium account verification email error handling CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2025-24586 CISA Thorium LDAP injection CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2025-24588 Insufficient session expiration in CISA Thorium CVSS 4.0LOW 2.3

Sources