mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 fixed, 3 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-476.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() object_err() reports details of an object for further debugging, such as the freelist pointer, redzone, etc. However, if the pointer is invalid, attempting to access object metadata can lead to a crash since it does not point to a valid object. One known path to the crash is when alloc_consistency_checks() determines the pointer to the allocated object is invalid because of a freelist corruption, and calls object_err() to report it. The debug code should report and handle the corruption gracefully and not crash in the process. In case the pointer is NULL or check_valid_pointer() returns false for the pointer, only print the pointer value and skip accessing metadata.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 2.6.22 and later | 5.4.299, 5.10.243, 5.15.192, 6.1.151, 6.6.105, 6.12.46, 6.16.6, 6.17 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 2.6.22 and later Fixed in 5.4.299, 5.10.243, 5.15.192, 6.1.151, 6.6.105, 6.12.46, 6.16.6, 6.17 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 6
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.22 to before 5.4.299; 5.5 to before 5.10.243; 5.11 to before 5.15.192; 5.16 to before 6.1.151; 6.2 to before 6.6.105; 6.7 to before 6.12.46; 6.13 to before 6.16.6 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.17 rc1 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.17 rc2 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.17 rc3 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.17 rc4 | Vulnerable | Linux |
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 11.0 | Vulnerable | Debian |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.6.22 to before 5.4.299; 5.5 to before 5.10.243; 5.11 to before 5.15.192; 5.16 to before 6.1.151; 6.2 to before 6.6.105; 6.7 to before 6.12.46; 6.13 to before 6.16.6 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.17 rc1 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.17 rc2 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.17 rc3 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 6.17 rc4 Vulnerable ·Linux
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.4.299, 5.10.243, 5.15.192, 6.1.151, 6.6.105, 6.12.46, 6.16.6, 6.17
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:55764 Released 2026-08-17 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) bpftool-4.18.0-553.156.1.el8_10, kernel-4.18.0-553.156.1.el8_10, kernel-abi-stablelists-4.18.0-553.156.1.el8_10 +19
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-tools-libs-devel-4.18.0-553.156.1.el8_10
- RHSA-2026:55765 Released 2026-08-17 · Red Hat rating Importantkernel-rt security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt-4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10, kernel-rt-core-4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10 +9
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt-4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10, kernel-rt-core-4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-4.18.0-553.156.1.rt7.497.el8_10 +7
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55764 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55764 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55765 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:55765 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-39902
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-27rc-rcpv-8mr7
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Patch 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/872f2c34ff232af1e65ad2df86d61163c8ffad42
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f66012909e7bf383fcdc5850709ed5716073fdc4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e287256904ee796c9477e3ec92b07f236481ef3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f0797f17927b5cad0fb7eced422f9a7c30a3191
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ef7058b4dc6fcef622ac23b45225db57f17b83f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dda6ec365ab04067adae40ef17015db447e90736
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3baa1da473e6e50281324ff1d332d1a07a3bb02e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4efccec8d06ceb10a7d34d7b1c449c569d53770
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- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2025-39902 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-39902 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-27rc-rcpv-8mr7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-39902 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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