bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr Syzkaller found a kernel warning on the following sock_addr program: 0: r0 = 0 1: r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +60) 2: exit which triggers: verifier bug: error during ctx access conversion (0) This is happening because offset 60 in bpf_sock_addr corresponds to an implicit padding of 4 bytes, right after msg_src_ip4. Access to this padding isn't rejected in sock_addr_is_valid_access and it thus later fails to convert the access. This patch fixes it by explicitly checking the various fields of bpf_sock_addr in sock_addr_is_valid_access. I checked the other ctx structures and is_valid_access functions and didn't find any other similar cases. Other cases of (properly handled) padding are covered in new tests in a subsequent patch.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 4.18 and later | 5.4.301, 5.10.246, 5.15.195, 6.1.156, 6.6.112, 6.12.53, 6.17.3, 6.18 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 4.18 and later Fixed in 5.4.301, 5.10.246, 5.15.195, 6.1.156, 6.6.112, 6.12.53, 6.17.3, 6.18 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.4.301, 5.10.246, 5.15.195, 6.1.156, 6.6.112, 6.12.53, 6.17.3, 6.18
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-40078
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rvq5-xw4g-6wj7
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de44cdc50d2dce8718cb57deddf9cf1be9a7759f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76e04bbb4296fb6eac084dbfc27e02ccc744db3e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d8b1a21fd5c34622b0c3893c61e4a38d8ba53ec
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f00858cd9bbbdf67159e28b85a8ca9e77c83622
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdeafacb4f9ff261a96baef519e29480fd7b1019
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe9d33f0470350558cb08cecb54cf2267b3a45d2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad8b4fe5617e3c85fc23267f02500c4f3bf0ff69
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fabca2fc94d33cdf7ec102058983b086293395f
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Sources
- CVE-2025-40078 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-40078 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rvq5-xw4g-6wj7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-40078 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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