ACPI: video: Fix use-after-free in acpi_video_switch_brightness()
Key facts
- Attack vector
- —
- Privileges required
- —
- User interaction
- —
- Attack complexity
- —
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- —
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ACPI: video: Fix use-after-free in acpi_video_switch_brightness() The switch_brightness_work delayed work accesses device->brightness and device->backlight, freed by acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight() during device removal. If the work executes after acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight() frees these resources, it causes a use-after-free when acpi_video_switch_brightness() dereferences device->brightness or device->backlight. Fix this by calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() for each device's switch_brightness_work in acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler() after removing the notify handler that queues the work. This ensures the work completes before the memory is freed. [ rjw: Changelog edit ]
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 3.17 and later | 5.4.302, 5.10.247, 5.15.197, 6.1.159, 6.6.117, 6.12.58, 6.17.8, 6.18 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 3.17 and later Fixed in 5.4.302, 5.10.247, 5.15.197, 6.1.159, 6.6.117, 6.12.58, 6.17.8, 6.18 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.4.302, 5.10.247, 5.15.197, 6.1.159, 6.6.117, 6.12.58, 6.17.8, 6.18
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-40211
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-3xv8-84fj-hhg4
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f803ccf5a0c043e7c8b83f6665b082401fc8bee
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba1704316492a0496c69334338ea1fdbf4c2fd34
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc78a4f51d548c1ccc3d1967c2b394bf687c86e9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a63a5b6fb508d78fe57ae3b159d9ef3af7ba80e9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e85246ec0d019dfba86ba54d841ef6694f97149
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de5fc93275a4a459fe2f7cb746984f2ab3e8292a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/293125536ef5521328815fa7c76d5f9eb1635659
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f067aa59430266386b83c18b983ca583faa6a11
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Sources
- CVE-2025-40211 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-40211 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-3xv8-84fj-hhg4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-40211 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences