TI-2025-27280 Aliases CVE-2025-40886 GHSA-4m47-g7jr-gpqv

Authenticated SQL Injection on Alert functionality in Guardian/CMC before 25.2.0

LOW 35CWE-89Published 2025-10-07 · Updated 2025-10-07

Key facts

Attack vector: Network
Privileges required: Low
User interaction: None
Attack complexity: High
Attack requirements: Present
Impact type: SQL injection
Confidentiality · integrity · availability: High · High · High
Fix status: Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-89.

Summary

A SQL Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Alert functionality due to improper validation of an input parameter. An authenticated user with limited privileges can execute arbitrary SQL statements on the DBMS used by the web application, potentially exposing unauthorized data, altering their structure and content, and/or affecting their availability.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV

EPSS 0.00272 19th percentileScored 2026-11-07

Fix Fixed Guardian (Nozomi Networks): 25.2.0CMC (Nozomi Networks): 25.2.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation: None
Automatable: No
Technical impact: Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions	Fixed in	Status	Source
Nozomi Networks	Guardian	before 25.2.0	25.2.0	Patch available	CNA
Nozomi Networks	CMC	before 25.2.0	25.2.0	Patch available	CNA

Guardian VendorNozomi Networks Affected before 25.2.0 Fixed in 25.2.0 Patch available CNA
CMC VendorNozomi Networks Affected before 25.2.0 Fixed in 25.2.0 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPE	Versions	Role	Vendor
cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:cmc::::::::	before 25.2.0	Vulnerable	Nozomi Networks
cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:guardian::::::::	before 25.2.0	Vulnerable	Nozomi Networks

cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:cmc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 25.2.0 Vulnerable ·Nozomi Networks
cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:guardian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 25.2.0 Vulnerable ·Nozomi Networks

Remediation

Fix · CNA Guardian (Nozomi Networks) Fixed in 25.2.0
Fix · CNA CMC (Nozomi Networks) Fixed in 25.2.0

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

Release · 2025-10-07
Nozomi Networks CMC, Guardian 25.2.0
6 records Highest priority Priority LOW 6 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-03278 Incorrect authorization for CLI in Guardian/CMC before 25.2.0Priority LOW 33
- TI-2025-27283 Path traversal in Time Machine functionality in Guardian/CMC before 25.2.0Priority LOW 32
- TI-2025-27281 Authenticated SQL Injection on Alert functionality in Guardian/CMC before 25.2.0Priority LOW 26
Show all 6 records →

Timeline

2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-40886
2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4m47-g7jr-gpqv

References

Advisory 1

https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2025:7-01

TI-2022-00470 Authenticated RCE on project configuration import in Guardian/CMC before 22.0.0 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
TI-2026-24526 DoS through oversized audit log entries in Guardian/CMC before 26.2.0 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
TI-2023-15926 DoS on IDS parsing of malformed asset fields in Guardian/CMC >= 22.6.0 before 22.6.3 and 23.1.0 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
TI-2023-13657 SQL Injection on IDS parsing of malformed asset fields in Guardian/CMC >= 22.6.0 before 22.6.3 and 23.1.0 CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
TI-2023-09405 Authenticated Blind SQL Injection on alerts count in Guardian/CMC before 22.6.2 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
TI-2023-02399 Authenticated SQL Injection on Query functionality in Guardian/CMC before 22.6.3 and 23.1.0 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7

See all 37 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences