Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Ghost Robotics' Vision 60
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-798.
Summary
Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 includes, among its physical interfaces, three RJ45 connectors and a USB Type-C port. The vulnerability is due to the lack of authentication mechanisms when establishing connections through these ports. Specifically, with regard to network connectivity, the robot's internal router automatically assigns IP addresses to any device physically connected to it. An attacker could connect a WiFi access point under their control to gain access to the robot's network without needing the credentials for the deployed network. Once inside, the attacker can monitor all its data, as the robot runs on ROS 2 without authentication by default.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ghost Robotics | Vision 60 | 0.27.2 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Vision 60 VendorGhost Robotics Affected 0.27.2 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 2
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:ghostrobotics:vision_60_firmware:0.27.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 0.27.2 | Vulnerable | Ghost Robotics |
| cpe:2.3:h:ghostrobotics:vision_60:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Ghost Robotics |
- cpe:2.3:o:ghostrobotics:vision_60_firmware:0.27.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 0.27.2 Vulnerable ·Ghost Robotics
- cpe:2.3:h:ghostrobotics:vision_60:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Ghost Robotics
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-41109
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-45h2-9ghc-w5ff
- 2026-10-28 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More Ghost Robotics Vision 60 Firmware vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-27458 Improper Authentication vulnerability in Ghost Robotics' Vision 60 CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2025-27460 Improper Authentication vulnerability in Ghost Robotics' Vision 60 CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.0
Sources
- CVE-2025-41109 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-41109 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-45h2-9ghc-w5ff · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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