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TI-2025-27475 Aliases CVE-2025-41228GHSA-vqfj-4mcp-7qx6

VMware ESXi and vCenter Server Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Priority LOW 22CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

VMware ESXi and vCenter Server contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability due to improper input validation. A malicious actor with network access to the login page of certain ESXi host or vCenter Server URL paths may exploit this issue to steal cookies or redirect to malicious websites.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00895 59th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed vCenter Server (VMware): 8.0 U3eESXi (VMware): ESXi80U3se-24659227, ESXi70U3sv-24723868

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
VMwarevCenter Server8.0 to before 8.0 U3e8.0 U3ePatch availableCNA
VMwareCloud Foundation5.x, 4.5.x—No fix listedCNA
VMwareTelco Cloud Platform5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.x—No fix listedCNA
VMwareTelco Cloud Infrastructure3.x,2.x—No fix listedCNA
VMwareESXi8.0 to before ESXi80U3se-24659227; 7.0 to before ESXi70U3sv-24723868ESXi80U3se-24659227, ESXi70U3sv-24723868Patch availableCNA
  • vCenter Server VendorVMware Affected 8.0 to before 8.0 U3e Fixed in 8.0 U3e Patch available CNA
  • Cloud Foundation VendorVMware Affected 5.x, 4.5.x Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • Telco Cloud Platform VendorVMware Affected 5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.x Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • Telco Cloud Infrastructure VendorVMware Affected 3.x,2.x Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • ESXi VendorVMware Affected 8.0 to before ESXi80U3se-24659227; 7.0 to before ESXi70U3sv-24723868 Fixed in ESXi80U3se-24659227, ESXi70U3sv-24723868 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 2

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:vcenter_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——VMware
cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——VMware
  • cpe:2.3:a:vmware:vcenter_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·VMware
  • cpe:2.3:o:vmware:esxi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·VMware

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA vCenter Server (VMware) Fixed in 8.0 U3e
  • Fix · CNA ESXi (VMware) Fixed in ESXi80U3se-24659227, ESXi70U3sv-24723868

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    VMware ESXi ESXi70U3sv-24723868, ESXi80U3se-24659227

    3 records Highest priority Priority LOW 3 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2025-27473 Guest Operations Denial-of-Service VulnerabilityPriority LOW 30
    • TI-2025-27474 Denial-of-service in VMware ESXiPriority LOW 24

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-41228
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vqfj-4mcp-7qx6

References

  • TI-2026-42442 vCenter directory-traversal vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-26040 Privilege escalation in VMware vCenter Server KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-26039 Heap-overflow in VMware vCenter Server KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-24610 Out-of-bounds write in VMware vCenter Server KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-16914 VMware vCenter Server Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-07303 Command injection in Aria Operations for Networks KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 1181 →

Sources