Cyberduck and Mountain Duck - Improper Certificate Store Handling
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Privilege escalation
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-266.
Summary
Cyberduck and Mountain Duck improperly handle TLS certificate pinning for untrusted certificates (e.g., self-signed), unnecessarily installing it to the Windows Certificate Store of the current user without any restrictions. This issue affects Cyberduck through 9.1.6 and Mountain Duck through 4.17.5.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| iterate GmbH | Cyberduck | up to 9.1.6 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| iterate GmbH | Mountain Duck | up to 4.17.5 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Cyberduck Vendoriterate GmbH Affected up to 9.1.6 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Mountain Duck Vendoriterate GmbH Affected up to 4.17.5 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-41255
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wxfx-h38m-cr9x
References
More iterate GmbH vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-27502 Cyberduck and Mountain Duck - Weak Hash Algorithm for Certificate Fingerprint CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.4
Sources
- CVE-2025-41255 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-41255 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-wxfx-h38m-cr9x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences