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TI-2025-27825 Aliases CVE-2025-42957GHSA-2c3g-27ww-4q84

Code Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise)

Priority HIGH 76CWE-94Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-94.

Summary

SAP S/4HANA allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01653 76th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
SAPSAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise)S4CORE 102; 103; 104; 105; 106; 107; 108—No fix listedCNA
  • SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise) VendorSAP Affected S4CORE 102; 103; 104; 105; 106; 107; 108 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-42957
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2c3g-27ww-4q84

References

  • TI-2025-22522 Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver (Visual Composer development server) KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2022-06811 SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP, SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java, ABAP… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2021-15842 Path traversal in SAP NetWeaver KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2020-05139 Missing authentication in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2020-05063 Missing authentication in SAP Solution Manager KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-00284 Deserialization of untrusted data in SAP Commerce Cloud KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 1967 →

Sources