TI-2025-28226 Aliases CVE-2025-43526 GHSA-338x-j9c9-2c8v

Open redirect in Apple Safari

MEDIUM 50CWE-601Published 2025-12-17 · Updated 2026-04-02

Key facts

Attack vector: Network
Privileges required: None
User interaction: None
Attack complexity: Low
Impact type: Spoofing
Confidentiality · integrity · availability: High · High · High
Fix status: Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-601.

Summary

This issue was addressed with improved URL validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2. On a Mac with Lockdown Mode enabled, web content opened via a file URL may be able to use Web APIs that should be restricted.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV

EPSS 0.00533 45th percentileScored 2026-11-07

Fix Fixed Safari (Apple): 26.2macOS (Apple): 26.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation: None
Automatable: Yes
Technical impact: Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions	Fixed in	Status	Source
Apple	Safari	before 26.2	26.2	Patch available	CNA
Apple	macOS	before 26.2	26.2	Patch available	CNA

Safari VendorApple Affected before 26.2 Fixed in 26.2 Patch available CNA
macOS VendorApple Affected before 26.2 Fixed in 26.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPE	Versions	Role	Vendor
cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari::::::::	before 26.2	Vulnerable	Apple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos::::::::	before 26.2	Vulnerable	Apple

cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 26.2 Vulnerable ·Apple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 26.2 Vulnerable ·Apple

Remediation

Fix · CNA Safari (Apple) Fixed in 26.2
Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 26.2

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

Release · 2025-12-17
Apple macOS 26.2
14 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 4 MEDIUM, 9 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-28228 Use after free in Apple SafariPriority CRITICAL 97
- TI-2025-28132 Missing authentication in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 50
- TI-2025-29031 Information disclosure in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 49
Show all 14 records →
Release · 2025-12-17
Apple Safari 26.2
8 records Highest priority Priority CRITICAL 1 CRITICAL, 2 MEDIUM, 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-28228 Use after free in Apple SafariPriority CRITICAL 97
- TI-2025-28239 Type confusion in Apple SafariPriority MEDIUM 47
- TI-2025-29034 Improper access control in Apple SafariPriority LOW 24
Show all 8 records →

Timeline

2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-43526
2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-338x-j9c9-2c8v

References

Advisory 2

TI-2026-46583 Improper authentication in Apple macOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2025-28008 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
TI-2025-22441 Apple iOS and iPadOS: An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2025-22440 Memory corruption in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2025-17951 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0

See all 3490 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences