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TI-2025-28642 Aliases CVE-2025-44655GHSA-c4ww-38fc-m44w

In TOTOLink A7100RU V7.4, A950RG V5.9, and T10 V5.9, the chroot_local_user option is…

Priority MEDIUM 49CWE-266Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Privilege escalation
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-266.

Summary

In TOTOLink A7100RU V7.4, A950RG V5.9, and T10 V5.9, the chroot_local_user option is enabled in the vsftpd.conf. This could lead to unauthorized access to system files, privilege escalation, or use of the compromised server as a pivot point for internal network attacks.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00381 32nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 6

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a7100ru_firmware:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.4VulnerableTOTOLINK
cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a7100ru:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onTOTOLINK
cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a950rg_firmware:5.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*5.9VulnerableTOTOLINK
cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a950rg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onTOTOLINK
cpe:2.3:o:totolink:t10_firmware:5.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*5.9VulnerableTOTOLINK
cpe:2.3:h:totolink:t10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onTOTOLINK
  • cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a7100ru_firmware:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.4 Vulnerable ·TOTOLINK
  • cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a7100ru:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·TOTOLINK
  • cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a950rg_firmware:5.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.9 Vulnerable ·TOTOLINK
  • cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a950rg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·TOTOLINK
  • cpe:2.3:o:totolink:t10_firmware:5.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.9 Vulnerable ·TOTOLINK
  • cpe:2.3:h:totolink:t10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·TOTOLINK

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-44655
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c4ww-38fc-m44w

References

  • TI-2023-16578 TOTOLink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-14113 TOTOLINK A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 has a Command Injection vulnerability. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-14112 TOTOLINK A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 is vulnerable to Command Injection. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-11987 TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-11986 TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-11985 TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 36 →

Sources