Containerd vulnerable to host filesystem access during image unpack
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Active
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
containerd is a container runtime. A time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) vulnerability was found in containerd v2.1.0. While unpacking an image during an image pull, specially crafted container images could arbitrarily modify the host file system. The only affected version of containerd is 2.1.0. Other versions of containerd are not affected. This bug has been fixed in containerd 2.1.1. Users should update to this version to resolve the issue. As a workaround, ensure that only trusted images are used and that only trusted users have permissions to import images.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| backstage | containerd | = 2.1.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | github.com/containerd/containerd/v2 (Go) | 2.1.0 to before 2.1.1 | 2.1.1 | Patch available | GHSA-cm76-qm8v-3j95 |
- containerd Vendorbackstage Affected = 2.1.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- github.com/containerd/containerd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.1.0 to before 2.1.1 Fixed in 2.1.1 Patch available GHSA-cm76-qm8v-3j95
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-cm76-qm8v-3j95 github.com/containerd/containerd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.1.1 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 10 products
- Assisted Installer for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 2
- Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift
- OpenShift API for Data Protection
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2
- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-47290
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-cm76-qm8v-3j95
References
Advisory 2
More backstage Containerd vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-19622 Improper Preservation of Permissions in containerd CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2023-10635 containerd supplementary groups are not set up properly CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2022-07700 Insecure handling of image volumes in containerd CRI plugin CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-38567 Improper input validation in backstage containerd CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-38569 containerd CRI checkpoint restore CDI annotation smuggling CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4
- TI-2026-38568 containerd: Arbitrary host CRI log file read via symlink following in CRI checkpoint restore CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2025-47290 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-47290 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cm76-qm8v-3j95 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-47290 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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