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TI-2025-31053 Aliases CVE-2025-48913GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm

Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE

Priority MEDIUM 51CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 12 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.

Summary

If untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF, previously they could use RMI or LDAP URLs, potentially leading to code execution capabilities. This interface is now restricted to reject those protocols, removing this possibility. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.6.8, 4.0.9 or 4.1.3, which fix this issue.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01072 65th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Apache CXF (Apache Software Foundation): 4.1.3, 4.0.9, 3.6.8org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven): 3.6.8, 4.0.9, 4.1.3Red Hat: 10 advisoriesRed Hat: 12 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ApacheApache CXF4.1.0 to before 4.1.3; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.9; before 3.6.84.1.3, 4.0.9, 3.6.8Patch availableCNA
—org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven)before 3.6.83.6.8Patch availableGHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm
—org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven)4.0.0 to before 4.0.94.0.9Patch availableGHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm
—org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven)4.1.0 to before 4.1.34.1.3Patch availableGHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm
  • Apache CXF VendorApache Affected 4.1.0 to before 4.1.3; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.9; before 3.6.8 Fixed in 4.1.3, 4.0.9, 3.6.8 Patch available CNA
  • org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 3.6.8 Fixed in 3.6.8 Patch available GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm
  • org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.0.9 Fixed in 4.0.9 Patch available GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm
  • org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.1.0 to before 4.1.3 Fixed in 4.1.3 Patch available GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 3.6.8; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.9; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.3VulnerableApache
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 3.6.8; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.9; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.3 Vulnerable ·Apache

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Apache CXF (Apache Software Foundation) Fixed in 4.1.3, 4.0.9, 3.6.8
  • Fix · GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) Fixed in 3.6.8 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) Fixed in 4.0.9 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) Fixed in 4.1.3 Advisory →

Red Hat 10 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:6011 Released 2026-03-30 · Red Hat rating Critical
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3.17 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-apache-cxf-3.4.10-3.SP2_redhat_00003.1.el7eap, eap7-apache-cxf-rt-3.4.10-3.SP2_redhat_00003.1.el7eap, eap7-apache-cxf-services-3.4.10-3.SP2_redhat_00003.1.el7eap +14
  • RHSA-2026:6012 Released 2026-03-30 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.14 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-apache-cxf-3.1.16-6.redhat_00006.1.ep7.el7, eap7-apache-cxf-rt-3.1.16-6.redhat_00006.1.ep7.el7, eap7-apache-cxf-services-3.1.16-6.redhat_00006.1.ep7.el7 +11
  • RHSA-2026:4924 Released 2026-03-18 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 io.netty.netty-codec-http2-4.1.124.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.undertow.undertow-core-2.2.39.Final-redhat-00001.jar, org.apache.cxf.cxf-rt-transports-jms-3.5.11.SP1-redhat-00001.jar +2
Show 7 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:4917 Released 2026-03-18 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 9 eap7-apache-cxf-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-apache-cxf-rt-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-apache-cxf-services-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eap +40
  • RHSA-2026:4915 Released 2026-03-18 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-apache-cxf-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-apache-cxf-rt-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-apache-cxf-services-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap +42
  • RHSA-2026:4916 Released 2026-03-18 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 8 eap7-apache-cxf-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-apache-cxf-rt-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-apache-cxf-services-3.5.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eap +43
  • RHSA-2025:17317 Released 2025-10-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0.9 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 8 eap8-apache-cxf-4.0.9-5.redhat_00002.1.el8eap, eap8-apache-cxf-rt-4.0.9-5.redhat_00002.1.el8eap, eap8-apache-cxf-services-4.0.9-5.redhat_00002.1.el8eap +47
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 9 eap8-apache-cxf-4.0.9-5.redhat_00002.1.el9eap, eap8-apache-cxf-rt-4.0.9-5.redhat_00002.1.el9eap, eap8-apache-cxf-services-4.0.9-5.redhat_00002.1.el9eap +47
  • RHSA-2025:17318 Released 2025-10-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0.9 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0.9
  • RHSA-2025:17298 Released 2025-10-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.0 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8 eap8-apache-commons-lang-3.18.0-1.redhat_00002.1.el8eap, eap8-apache-cxf-4.0.9-4.redhat_00002.1.el8eap, eap8-apache-cxf-rt-4.0.9-4.redhat_00002.1.el8eap +46
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9 eap8-apache-commons-lang-3.18.0-1.redhat_00002.1.el9eap, eap8-apache-cxf-4.0.9-4.redhat_00002.1.el9eap, eap8-apache-cxf-rt-4.0.9-4.redhat_00002.1.el9eap +46
  • RHSA-2025:17299 Released 2025-10-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.0 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.0 io.netty.netty-codec-4.1.127.Final-redhat-00001.jar, io.netty.netty-codec-http-4.1.127.Final-redhat-00001.jar, org.apache.cxf.cxf-rt-transports-jms-4.0.9.redhat-00002.jar +1

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2026:4915
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2026:4916
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 9Fixed RHSA-2026:4917
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2025:17317
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 9Fixed RHSA-2025:17317
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2025:17298
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9Fixed RHSA-2025:17298
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2026:6012
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2026:6011
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24Fixed RHSA-2026:4924
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0.9Fixed RHSA-2025:17318
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.0Fixed RHSA-2025:17299
Not affected: 8 products
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 7 Server
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 8
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 ELS for RHEL 9
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7 Server
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7 Server
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.0
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-48913
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm
  3. 2026-10-16 Fix available: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1.0 · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2019-09264 Incorrect authorization in Apache CXF CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-10930 Apache CXF Reflected XSS in the services listing page via the styleSheetPath CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
  • TI-2010-01990 Apache CXF 2.0.x before 2.0.13, 2.1.x before 2.1.10, and 2.2.x before 2.2.9, as used in… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-22907 Apache CXF SSRF Vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-47481 Apache CXF: Unsafe deserialization of inbound JMS ObjectMessage CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-47860 Apache CXF: DefaultEncryptingCodeDataProvider allows unlimited authorization code replay CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 79 →

Sources