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TI-2025-31209 Aliases CVE-2025-49128GHSA-wf8f-6423-gfxg

Jackson-core Vulnerable to Memory Disclosure via Source Snippet in JsonLocation

Priority MEDIUM 52CWE-209Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 32 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-209.

Summary

Jackson-core contains core low-level incremental ("streaming") parser and generator abstractions used by Jackson Data Processor. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to version 2.13.0, a flaw in jackson-core's `JsonLocation._appendSourceDesc` method allows up to 500 bytes of unintended memory content to be included in exception messages. When parsing JSON from a byte array with an offset and length, the exception message incorrectly reads from the beginning of the array instead of the logical payload start. This results in possible information disclosure in systems using pooled or reused buffers, like Netty or Vert.x. This issue was silently fixed in jackson-core version 2.13.0, released on September 30, 2021, via PR #652. All users should upgrade to version 2.13.0 or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, applications can mitigate the issue by disabling exception message exposure to clients to avoid returning parsing exception messages in HTTP responses and/or disabling source inclusion in exceptions to prevent Jackson from embedding any source content in exception messages, avoiding leakage.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0041 35th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial jackson-core (FasterXML): 2.13.0com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core (Maven): 2.13.0Red Hat: 32 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
FasterXMLjackson-core2.0.0 to before 2.13.02.13.0Patch availableCNA
—com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core (Maven)2.0.0 to before 2.13.02.13.0Patch availableGHSA-wf8f-6423-gfxg
  • jackson-core VendorFasterXML Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.13.0 Fixed in 2.13.0 Patch available CNA
  • com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.13.0 Fixed in 2.13.0 Patch available GHSA-wf8f-6423-gfxg

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA jackson-core (FasterXML) Fixed in 2.13.0
  • Fix · GHSA-wf8f-6423-gfxg com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.13.0 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Cryostat 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift Developer Tools and ServicesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift ServerlessAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 6AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Data Grid 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Fuse 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Integration Camel K 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Offline Knowledge PortalAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Dev SpacesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Process Automation 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Satellite 6AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Single Sign-On 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Debezium 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Debezium 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of QuarkusAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
streams for Apache KafkaAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Not affected: 4 products
  • A-MQ Clients 2
  • Red Hat AMQ Broker 7
  • Red Hat AMQ Clients
  • streams for Apache Kafka 2

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-49128
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wf8f-6423-gfxg

References

  • TI-2017-12774 FasterXML jackson-databind through 2.8.10 and 2.9.x through 2.9.3 allows unauthenticated… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-48269 Resource allocation without limits in FasterXML jackson-core CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2017-05167 Deserialization of untrusted data in FasterXML jackson-databind CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-61988 jackson-databind: quadratic forward-reference completion in Collection and Map deserializers CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-61987 jackson-databind: unbounded growth of the type id cache in TypeDeserializerBase retains every unknown raw type ID CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-60476 Uncontrolled resource consumption in FasterXML jackson-core CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 107 →

Sources