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TI-2025-31212 Aliases CVE-2025-49132GHSA-24wv-6c99-f843

Pterodactyl Panel Allows Unauthenticated Arbitrary Remote Code Execution

Priority HIGH 81CWE-94Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-94.

Summary

Pterodactyl is a free, open-source game server management panel. Prior to version 1.11.11, using the /locales/locale.json with the locale and namespace query parameters, a malicious actor is able to execute arbitrary code without being authenticated. With the ability to execute arbitrary code it could be used to gain access to the Panel's server, read credentials from the Panel's config, extract sensitive information from the database, access files of servers managed by the panel, etc. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.11. There are no software workarounds for this vulnerability, but use of an external Web Application Firewall (WAF) could help mitigate this attack.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.5446 99th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed panel (pterodactyl): 1.11.11pterodactyl/panel (Packagist): 1.11.11

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
pterodactylpanelbefore 1.11.111.11.11Patch availableCNA
—pterodactyl/panel (Packagist)before 1.11.111.11.11Patch availableGHSA-24wv-6c99-f843
  • panel Vendorpterodactyl Affected before 1.11.11 Fixed in 1.11.11 Patch available CNA
  • pterodactyl/panel (Packagist) Vendor— Affected before 1.11.11 Fixed in 1.11.11 Patch available GHSA-24wv-6c99-f843

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA panel (pterodactyl) Fixed in 1.11.11
  • Fix · GHSA-24wv-6c99-f843 pterodactyl/panel (Packagist) Fixed in 1.11.11 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-49132
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-24wv-6c99-f843
  3. 2026-10-14 EPSS moved to the 99th percentile and above

References

Advisory 1

Other 4

  • TI-2024-17963 Improper isolation of server file access in github.com/pterodactyl/wings CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-17479 Endless reprocessing/reupload of activity log data due to SQLite max parameters limit not being considered CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.3
  • TI-2026-58966 Pterodactyl Panel before 1.14.1 Privilege Escalation via Schedule Tasks CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-44131 Resource allocation without limits in pterodactyl panel CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-39427 Pterodactyl's improper JWT scoping allows subuser to upload files when not explicitly granted `file.create` permissions CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
  • TI-2026-44135 Pterodactyl Wings SFTP write path does not enforce disk quota, allowing node-wide disk exhaustion CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
See all 27 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences