Read the docs
TI-2025-31271 Aliases CVE-2025-49213GHSA-h576-r27x-2cjg

Deserialization of untrusted data in Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy Server

Priority MEDIUM 63CWE-477Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-502.

Summary

An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49212 but is in a different method.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.13272 96th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy Server (Trend Micro, Inc.): 6.0.0.4013

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Trend MicroTrend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy Server6.0 to before 6.0.0.40136.0.0.4013Patch availableCNA
  • Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy Server VendorTrend Micro Affected 6.0 to before 6.0.0.4013 Fixed in 6.0.0.4013 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:trend_micro_endpoint_encryption:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 6.0.0.4013VulnerableTrendmicro
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onMicrosoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:trend_micro_endpoint_encryption:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 6.0.0.4013 Vulnerable ·Trendmicro
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Microsoft

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy Server (Trend Micro, Inc.) Fixed in 6.0.0.4013

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy Server 6.0.0.4013

    8 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 6 MEDIUM, 2 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2025-31270 Deserialization of untrusted data in Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy ServerPriority MEDIUM 63
    • TI-2025-31275 Deserialization of untrusted data in Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption Policy ServerPriority MEDIUM 51
    • TI-2025-31274 An authentication bypass vulnerability in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption…Priority MEDIUM 50

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-49213
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-h576-r27x-2cjg

References

  • TI-2025-34668 OS command injection in Trend Micro Apex One KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-10115 Insufficient verification of data authenticity in Trend Micro Apex Central KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-06895 Trend Micro Apex One (2019) and OfficeScan XG server contain a vulnerable EXE file that… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-14867 Unrestricted file upload in Trend Micro Apex One KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2020-06795 Injection in Trend Micro OfficeScan, Trend Micro Apex One, Trend Micro Worry-Free… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2020-06794 A migration tool component of Trend Micro Apex One (2019) and OfficeScan XG contains a… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 603 →

Sources