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TI-2025-31591 Aliases CVE-2025-49578GHSA-2v3v-3whp-953h

Citizen allows stored XSS in user registration date message

Priority MEDIUM 62CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

Citizen is a MediaWiki skin that makes extensions part of the cohesive experience. Various date messages returned by `Language::userDate` are inserted into raw HTML, allowing anybody who can edit those messages to insert arbitrary HTML into the DOM. This impacts wikis where a group has the `editinterface` but not the `editsitejs` user right. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.1.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00426 37th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed mediawiki-skins-Citizen (StarCitizenTools): 93c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd, 3.3.1starcitizentools/citizen-skin (Packagist): 3.3.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
StarCitizenToolsmediawiki-skins-Citizen64cb5d7ab3a6dc0381fae54b31e8fc4afadc8beb to before 93c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd; 3.3.0 to before 3.3.193c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd, 3.3.1Patch availableCNA
—starcitizentools/citizen-skin (Packagist)3.3.0 to before 3.3.13.3.1Patch availableGHSA-2v3v-3whp-953h
  • mediawiki-skins-Citizen VendorStarCitizenTools Affected 64cb5d7ab3a6dc0381fae54b31e8fc4afadc8beb to before 93c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd; 3.3.0 to before 3.3.1 Fixed in 93c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd, 3.3.1 Patch available CNA
  • starcitizentools/citizen-skin (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 3.3.0 to before 3.3.1 Fixed in 3.3.1 Patch available GHSA-2v3v-3whp-953h

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:starcitizen.tools:citizen:*:*:*:*:*:mediawiki:*:*before 3.3.1VulnerableStarCitizenTools
  • cpe:2.3:a:starcitizen.tools:citizen:*:*:*:*:*:mediawiki:*:* Versions before 3.3.1 Vulnerable ·StarCitizenTools

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA mediawiki-skins-Citizen (StarCitizenTools) Fixed in 93c36ac778397e0e7c46cf7adb1e5d848265f1bd, 3.3.1
  • Fix · GHSA-2v3v-3whp-953h starcitizentools/citizen-skin (Packagist) Fixed in 3.3.1 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-49578
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2v3v-3whp-953h

References

  • TI-2025-33330 Citizen is vulnerable to stored XSS attack in the legacy search bar CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2025-33332 Citizen stored XSS vulnerability through short descriptions CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2024-23953 Citizen has a Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability by editing MediaWiki:Tagline CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2025-31592 Citizen allows stored XSS in menu heading message CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2025-31590 Citizen allows stored XSS in preference menu headings CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2025-31589 Citizen allows stored XSS in search no result messages CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
See all 8 →

Sources