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TI-2025-32488 Aliases CVE-2025-52136GHSA-qh53-xj96-333x

Improper check for unusual conditions in nanomq EMQX

Priority MEDIUM 48CWE-754Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

In EMQX before 5.8.6, administrators can install arbitrary novel plugins via the Dashboard web interface. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that this is the intended behavior; however, 5.8.6 adds a defense-in-depth feature in which a plugin's acceptability (for later Dashboard installation) is set by the "emqx ctl plugins allow" CLI command.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00305 23rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed EMQX (EMQX): 5.8.6

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
nanomqEMQXbefore 5.8.65.8.6Patch availableCNA
  • EMQX Vendornanomq Affected before 5.8.6 Fixed in 5.8.6 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA EMQX (EMQX) Fixed in 5.8.6

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-52136
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qh53-xj96-333x

References

  • TI-2026-24672 NanoMQ has Heap Buffer Overflow in URI Parameter Parsing CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
  • TI-2024-28570 An access control issue in NanoMQ v0.21.10 allows attackers to bypass security… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-27853 An issue in EMQ NanoMQ v.0.24.9 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-17589 MQTT v5 Variable Byte Integer parsing out-of-bounds: get_var_integer() CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-20452 Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability in topic_filtern function in mqtt_parser.c in… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-17307 NanoMQ 0.16.5 is vulnerable to heap-use-after-free in the nano_ctx_send function of nmq_mqtt.c. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 52 →

Sources