Model Context Protocol Servers Vulnerable to Path Validation Bypass via Prefix Matching and Symlink Handling
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-59 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Model Context Protocol Servers is a collection of reference implementations for the model context protocol (MCP). Versions of Filesystem prior to 0.6.4 or 2025.7.01 could allow access to unintended files via symlinks within allowed directories. Users are advised to upgrade to 0.6.4 or 2025.7.01 resolve.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MLflow | servers | before 0.6.4; before 2025.7.01 | 0.6.4, 2025.7.01 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem (npm) | up to 0.6.2 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-q66q-fx2p-7w4m |
| — | @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem (npm) | 2025.1.14 to before 2025.7.1 | 2025.7.1 | Patch available | GHSA-q66q-fx2p-7w4m |
- servers VendorMLflow Affected before 0.6.4; before 2025.7.01 Fixed in 0.6.4, 2025.7.01 Patch available CNA
- @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem (npm) Vendor— Affected up to 0.6.2 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-q66q-fx2p-7w4m
- @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem (npm) Vendor— Affected 2025.1.14 to before 2025.7.1 Fixed in 2025.7.1 Patch available GHSA-q66q-fx2p-7w4m
Remediation
- Fix · CNA servers (modelcontextprotocol) Fixed in 0.6.4, 2025.7.01
- Fix · GHSA-q66q-fx2p-7w4m @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem (npm) Fixed in 2025.7.1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-53109
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q66q-fx2p-7w4m
References
More MLflow vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-46366 Server-side request forgery in mlflow KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2023-03518 Absolute Path Traversal in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2023-01113 Path Traversal: '\..\filename' in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-31759 Redis Lua Use-After-Free may lead to remote code execution CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-81527 Code execution via scorer deserialization in MLflow servers CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-14028 Command Injection in mlflow/mlflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2025-53109 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-53109 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q66q-fx2p-7w4m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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