Unauthenticated RCE in ABB ASPECT
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-288.
Summary
Due to an issue in configuration, code that was intended for debugging purposes was included in the market release of the ASPECT FW allowing an attacker to bypass authentication. This vulnerability may allow an attacker to change the system time, access files, and make function calls without prior authentication. This issue affects all versions of ASPECT prior to 3.08.04-s01
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA ASPECT (ABB) Fixed in <3.08.04-s01
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-53187
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xqxh-xcx3-fff7
- 2026-11-01 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More ABB vulnerabilities
- TI-2019-03985 ABB MicroSCADA Pro SYS600 Missing Authentication for Critical Function CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2019-05127 The ABB IDAL HTTP server is vulnerable to a buffer overflow when a long Host header is… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-05845 Remote code execution in ABB ASPECT-Enterprise CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2024-34459 Service control in ABB ASPECT-Enterprise CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-05758 unauthorized file access CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2022-00806 ABB Flow Computer and Remote Controllers Path Traversal Vulnerability in Totalflow TCP protocol can lead to root access CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-53187 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-53187 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xqxh-xcx3-fff7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences