NiceGUI is vulnerable to Reflected XSS attack
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
NiceGUI is a Python-based UI framework. Versions 2.24.2 and below are at risk for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) when developers render unescaped user input into the DOM using ui.html(). NiceGUI did not enforce HTML or JavaScript sanitization, so applications that directly combine components like ui.input() with ui.html() or ui.chat_message with HTML content without escaping may allow attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the user’s browser. Applications that do not pass untrusted input into ui.html() are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| zauberzeug | nicegui | before 3.0.0 | 3.0.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | nicegui (PyPI) | before 3.0.0 | 3.0.0 | Patch available | GHSA-8c95-hpq2-w46f |
- nicegui Vendorzauberzeug Affected before 3.0.0 Fixed in 3.0.0 Patch available CNA
- nicegui (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.0.0 Fixed in 3.0.0 Patch available GHSA-8c95-hpq2-w46f
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:zauberzeug:nicegui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | zauberzeug |
- cpe:2.3:a:zauberzeug:nicegui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·zauberzeug
Remediation
- Fix · CNA nicegui (zauberzeug) Fixed in 3.0.0
- Fix · GHSA-8c95-hpq2-w46f nicegui (PyPI) Fixed in 3.0.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-53354
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8c95-hpq2-w46f
References
More zauberzeug vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-21104 Local File Inclusion in NiceGUI leaflet component CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2025-41029 NiceGUI Path Traversal Vulnerability in app.add_media_files() Allows Arbitrary File Reading CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-15578 NiceGUI On Air authentication issue CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-17574 Zero-click XSS in all NiceGUI apps which uses `ui.sub_pages` CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
- TI-2026-17575 NiceGUI has Redis connection leak via tab storage causes service degradation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-17573 NiceGUI apps are vulnerable to XSS which uses `ui.sub_pages` and render arbitrary user-provided links CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
Sources
- CVE-2025-53354 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-53354 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8c95-hpq2-w46f · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences