Repository Credentials Race Condition Crashes Argo CD Server
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Versions between 2.1.0 and 2.14.19, 3.2.0-rc1, 3.1.0-rc1 through 3.1.7, and 3.0.0-rc1 through 3.0.18 contain a race condition in the repository credentials handler that can cause the Argo CD server to panic and crash when concurrent operations are performed on the same repository URL. The vulnerability is located in numerous repository related handlers in the util/db/repository_secrets.go file. A valid API token with repositories resource permissions (create, update, or delete actions) is required to trigger the race condition. This vulnerability causes the entire Argo CD server to crash and become unavailable. Attackers can repeatedly and continuously trigger the race condition to maintain a denial-of-service state, disrupting all GitOps operations. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.20, 3.2.0-rc2, 3.1.8 and 3.0.19.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| argoproj | argo-cd | 2.1.0 to before 2.14.20; = 3.2.0-rc1; 3.1.0-rc1 to before 3.1.8; 3.0.0-rc1 to before 3.0.19 | 2.14.20, 3.1.8, 3.0.19 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) | 2.1.0 to before 2.14.20 | 2.14.20 | Patch available | GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) | 3.2.0-rc1 to before 3.2.0-rc2 | 3.2.0-rc2 | Patch available | GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) | 3.1.0-rc1 to before 3.1.8 | 3.1.8 | Patch available | GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) | 3.0.0-rc1 to before 3.0.19 | 3.0.19 | Patch available | GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 |
- argo-cd Vendorargoproj Affected 2.1.0 to before 2.14.20; = 3.2.0-rc1; 3.1.0-rc1 to before 3.1.8; 3.0.0-rc1 to before 3.0.19 Fixed in 2.14.20, 3.1.8, 3.0.19 Patch available CNA
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.1.0 to before 2.14.20 Fixed in 2.14.20 Patch available GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) Vendor— Affected 3.2.0-rc1 to before 3.2.0-rc2 Fixed in 3.2.0-rc2 Patch available GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) Vendor— Affected 3.1.0-rc1 to before 3.1.8 Fixed in 3.1.8 Patch available GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) Vendor— Affected 3.0.0-rc1 to before 3.0.19 Fixed in 3.0.19 Patch available GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9
Remediation
- Fix · CNA argo-cd (argoproj) Fixed in 2.14.20, 3.1.8, 3.0.19
- Fix · GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.14.20 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) Fixed in 3.2.0-rc2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) Fixed in 3.1.8 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v3 (Go) Fixed in 3.0.19 Advisory →
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2025:18093 Released 2025-10-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.18.1 security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.18 registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/gitops-operator-bundle
- RHSA-2025:17731 Released 2025-10-09 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.17.2 security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.17 registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9 +4
- RHSA-2025:17730 Released 2025-10-09 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.16.4 security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.16 registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8, registry.redhat.io/openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9 +3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.16 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:17730 |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.17 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:17731 |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.18 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:18093 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.16
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.17
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.18
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-55191
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Advisory 2
More argoproj Argo Cd vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-14377 Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Brute Force Protection via Application Crash and In-Memory Data Loss CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-14383 Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Rate Limit and Brute Force Protection Using Cache Overflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-31086 ArgoCD ServerSideDiff is vulnerable to Kubernetes Secret Extraction CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2023-20919 Cluster secret might leak in cluster details page in Argo CD CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-21088 ArgoCD Vulnerable to Use of Risky or Missing Cryptographic Algorithms in Redis Cache CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-33475 Argo CD: Stored XSS in application link annotations enables developer-to-admin privilege escalation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2025-55191 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-55191 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-g88p-r42r-ppp9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-55191 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences