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TI-2025-36908 Aliases CVE-2025-59347GHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97

Dragonfly Manager makes requests to external endpoints with disabled TLS authentication

Priority MEDIUM 53CWE-295Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Spoofing, Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-295 and CWE-287.

Summary

Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, The Manager disables TLS certificate verification in HTTP clients. The clients are not configurable, so users have no way to re-enable the verification. A Manager processes dozens of preheat jobs. An adversary performs a network-level Man-in-the-Middle attack, providing invalid data to the Manager. The Manager preheats with the wrong data, which later causes a denial of service and file integrity problems. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0017 6th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed dragonfly (dragonflyoss): 2.1.0github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly (Go): 2.1.0+1 more product

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
backstagedragonflybefore 2.1.02.1.0Patch availableCNA
—github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly (Go)before 2.1.02.1.0Patch availableGHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97
—d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 (Go)before 2.1.02.1.0Patch availableGHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97
  • dragonfly Vendorbackstage Affected before 2.1.0 Fixed in 2.1.0 Patch available CNA
  • github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.1.0 Fixed in 2.1.0 Patch available GHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97
  • d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.1.0 Fixed in 2.1.0 Patch available GHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:dragonfly:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*before 2.1.0Vulnerablebackstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:dragonfly:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:* Versions before 2.1.0 Vulnerable ·backstage

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA dragonfly (dragonflyoss) Fixed in 2.1.0
  • Fix · GHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97 github.com/dragonflyoss/dragonfly (Go) Fixed in 2.1.0 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97 d7y.io/dragonfly/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.1.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-59347
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-98x5-jw98-6c97

References

  • TI-2023-12294 Dragonfly2 vulnerable to hard coded cyptographic key CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-36909 Dragonfly incorrectly handles a task structure’s usedTraffic field CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.5
  • TI-2025-36907 Dragonfly server-side request forgery vulnerability CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.5
  • TI-2026-19442 Dragonfly Manager Job API Allows Unauthenticated Access CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.9
  • TI-2025-36906 Dragonfly did not enable authentication for some Manager’s endpoints CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
  • TI-2025-36914 Manager generates mTLS certificates for arbitrary IP addresses CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
See all 12 →

Sources