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TI-2025-36974 Aliases CVE-2025-59421

Press vulnerable to email flooding to users due to lack of validation and rate limits

Priority LOW 20CWE-770Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-770.

Summary

Press, a Frappe custom app that runs Frappe Cloud, manages infrastructure, subscription, marketplace, and software-as-a-service (SaaS). A bad actor can flood the inbox of a user by repeatedly sending invites (duplicate). The issue is fixed in commit 83c3fc7676c5dbbe1fd5092d21d95a10c7b48615.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0044 38th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed press (frappe): 83c3fc7676c5dbbe1fd5092d21d95a10c7b48615

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
frappepressbefore 83c3fc7676c5dbbe1fd5092d21d95a10c7b4861583c3fc7676c5dbbe1fd5092d21d95a10c7b48615Patch availableCNA
  • press Vendorfrappe Affected before 83c3fc7676c5dbbe1fd5092d21d95a10c7b48615 Fixed in 83c3fc7676c5dbbe1fd5092d21d95a10c7b48615 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA press (frappe) Fixed in 83c3fc7676c5dbbe1fd5092d21d95a10c7b48615

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-59421

References

  • TI-2026-28140 ERPNext v15.103.1 and before is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI). CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-40873 An issue was discovered in Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-40872 An issue was discovered in Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-40871 A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in the Frappe ERPNext… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-32462 In Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5, the function get_rfq_containing_supplier() at… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2025-32461 In Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5, the function get_stock_balance_for() at… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
See all 321 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences