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TI-2025-37266 Aliases CVE-2025-59827

FlagForgeCTF is Missing Authorization in main-v2

Priority MEDIUM 48CWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

Flag Forge is a Capture The Flag (CTF) platform. In version 2.1.0, the /api/admin/assign-badge endpoint lacks proper access control, allowing any authenticated user to assign high-privilege badges (e.g., Staff) to themselves. This could lead to privilege escalation and impersonation of administrative roles. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.0.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00371 31st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
FlagForgeCTFflagForge= 2.1.0—No fix listedCNA
  • flagForge VendorFlagForgeCTF Affected = 2.1.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:flagforge:flagforge:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*2.1.0VulnerableFlagForgeCTF
  • cpe:2.3:a:flagforge:flagforge:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.0 Vulnerable ·FlagForgeCTF

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-59827

References

  • TI-2025-38170 FlagForge Allows Unauthenticated Badge Template API Access CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-37280 FlagForgeCTF's Improper Session Handling Allows Access After Logout CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-37320 FlagForgeCTF Unauthenticated Resource Modification/Deletion CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-17569 Flag Forge has ReDoS Vulnerability in User Profile Lookup API CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2025-37272 FlagForgeCTF Hint Exposure via API CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2025-37282 FlagForgeCTF Exposes User Emails via Public /api/user/[username] API CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
See all 7 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences