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TI-2025-38489 Aliases CVE-2025-62171GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm

ImageMagick vulnerable to denial of service via integer overflow in BMP decoder on 32-bit systems

Priority HIGH 66CWE-190Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-190 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

ImageMagick is an open source software suite for displaying, converting, and editing raster image files. In ImageMagick versions prior to 7.1.2-7 and 6.9.13-32, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the BMP decoder on 32-bit systems. The vulnerability occurs in coders/bmp.c when calculating the extent value by multiplying image columns by bits per pixel. On 32-bit systems with size_t of 4 bytes, a malicious BMP file with specific dimensions can cause this multiplication to overflow and wrap to zero. The overflow check added to address CVE-2025-57803 is placed after the overflow occurs, making it ineffective. A specially crafted 58-byte BMP file with width set to 536,870,912 and 32 bits per pixel can trigger this overflow, causing the bytes_per_line calculation to become zero. This vulnerability only affects 32-bit builds of ImageMagick where default resource limits for width, height, and area have been manually increased beyond their defaults. 64-bit systems with size_t of 8 bytes are not vulnerable, and systems using default ImageMagick resource limits are not vulnerable. The vulnerability is fixed in versions 7.1.2-7 and 6.9.13-32.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00809 57th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial ImageMagick (ImageMagick): 6.9.13-32, 7.1.2-7Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU (NuGet): 14.9.0+5 more productsRed Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 2 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ImageMagickImageMagickbefore 6.9.13-32; 7.0.0-0 to before 7.1.2-76.9.13-32, 7.1.2-7Patch availableCNA
—Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU (NuGet)before 14.9.014.9.0Patch availableGHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
—Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU (NuGet)before 14.9.014.9.0Patch availableGHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
—Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 (NuGet)before 14.9.014.9.0Patch availableGHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
—Magick.NET-Q16-x86 (NuGet)before 14.9.014.9.0Patch availableGHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
—Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU (NuGet)before 14.9.014.9.0Patch availableGHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
—Magick.NET-Q8-x86 (NuGet)before 14.9.014.9.0Patch availableGHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
  • ImageMagick VendorImageMagick Affected before 6.9.13-32; 7.0.0-0 to before 7.1.2-7 Fixed in 6.9.13-32, 7.1.2-7 Patch available CNA
  • Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 14.9.0 Fixed in 14.9.0 Patch available GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
  • Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 14.9.0 Fixed in 14.9.0 Patch available GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
  • Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 14.9.0 Fixed in 14.9.0 Patch available GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
  • Magick.NET-Q16-x86 (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 14.9.0 Fixed in 14.9.0 Patch available GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
  • Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 14.9.0 Fixed in 14.9.0 Patch available GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm
  • Magick.NET-Q8-x86 (NuGet) Vendor— Affected before 14.9.0 Fixed in 14.9.0 Patch available GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 6.9.13-32; 7.0.0-0 to before 7.1.2-7VulnerableImageMagick
  • cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 6.9.13-32; 7.0.0-0 to before 7.1.2-7 Vulnerable ·ImageMagick

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA ImageMagick (ImageMagick) Fixed in 6.9.13-32, 7.1.2-7
  • Fix · GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU (NuGet) Fixed in 14.9.0 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU (NuGet) Fixed in 14.9.0 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86 (NuGet) Fixed in 14.9.0 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm Magick.NET-Q16-x86 (NuGet) Fixed in 14.9.0 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU (NuGet) Fixed in 14.9.0 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm Magick.NET-Q8-x86 (NuGet) Fixed in 14.9.0 Advisory →

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:3058 Released 2026-02-23 · Red Hat rating Important
    ImageMagick security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS) ImageMagick-6.9.10.68-10.el7_9, ImageMagick-6.9.10.68-10.el7_9.ppc, ImageMagick-c++-6.9.10.68-10.el7_9 +1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS) ImageMagick-c++-6.9.10.68-10.el7_9, ImageMagick-c++-6.9.10.68-10.el7_9.ppc, ImageMagick-c++-devel-6.9.10.68-10.el7_9 +4

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2026:3058
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2026:3058

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-62171
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9pp9-cfwx-54rm

References

Exploit 1

Patch 1

Advisory 1

Other 3

  • TI-2016-03144 The (1) EPHEMERAL, (2) HTTPS, (3) MVG, (4) MSL, (5) TEXT, (6) SHOW, (7) WIN, and (8) PLT… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
  • TI-2023-16996 Improper input validation in ImageMagick CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2016-03148 The (1) HTTP and (2) FTP coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1… KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
  • TI-2016-03145 The EPHEMERAL coder in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allows remote… KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
  • TI-2025-35690 ImageMagick BlobStream Forward-Seek Under-Allocation CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-33094 ImageMagick has Stack Buffer Overflow in image.c CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 888 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences