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TI-2025-38995 Aliases CVE-2025-62842GHSA-mgp4-g6w6-2q2x

An external control of file name or path vulnerability has been reported to affect HBS 3…

Priority LOW 32CWE-73Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Physical
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

An external control of file name or path vulnerability has been reported to affect HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync. If an attacker gains local network access, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read or modify files or directories. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync 26.2.0.938 and later

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00267 18th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync (QNAP Systems Inc.): 26.2.0.938

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
QNAPHBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync26.1.x to before 26.2.0.93826.2.0.938Patch availableCNA
  • HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync VendorQNAP Affected 26.1.x to before 26.2.0.938 Fixed in 26.2.0.938 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:qnap:hybrid_backup_sync:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 26.2.0.938VulnerableQNAP
  • cpe:2.3:a:qnap:hybrid_backup_sync:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 26.2.0.938 Vulnerable ·QNAP

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync (QNAP Systems Inc.) Fixed in 26.2.0.938

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    QNAP Systems HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync 26.2.0.938

    2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2025-38994 Information disclosure through error messages in QNAP HBS 3 Hybrid Backup SyncPriority LOW 32

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-62842
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mgp4-g6w6-2q2x

References

  • TI-2021-09791 Improper Authorization Vulnerability in HBS 3 (Hybrid Backup Sync) KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2021-09800 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in RTRR Server in HBS3 CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-33823 Command injection in QNAP HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.5
  • TI-2025-38994 Information disclosure through error messages in QNAP HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.0
  • TI-2024-35893 Buffer overflow in QNAP HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.3

Sources