KubeVirt Affected by an Authentication Bypass in Kubernetes Aggregation Layer
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass, Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-287 and CWE-295.
Summary
KubeVirt is a virtual machine management add-on for Kubernetes. Versions 1.5.3 and below, and 1.6.0 contained a flawed implementation of the Kubernetes aggregation layer's authentication flow which could enable bypass of RBAC controls. It was discovered that the virt-api component fails to correctly authenticate the client when receiving API requests over mTLS. In particular, it fails to validate the CN (Common Name) field in the received client TLS certificates against the set of allowed values defined in the extension-apiserver-authentication configmap. Failre to validate certain fields in the client TLS certificate may allow an attacker to bypass existing RBAC controls by directly communicating with the aggregated API server, impersonating the Kubernetes API server and its aggregator component. This issue is fixed in versions 1.5.3 and 1.6.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kubevirt | kubevirt | before 1.5.3; 1.6.0 to before 1.6.1 | 1.5.3, 1.6.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) | before 1.5.3 | 1.5.3 | Patch available | GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286 |
| — | kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) | 1.6.0-alpha.0 to before 1.6.1 | 1.6.1 | Patch available | GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286 |
| — | kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) | 1.7.0-alpha.0 to before 1.7.0-rc.0 | 1.7.0-rc.0 | Patch available | GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286 |
- kubevirt Vendorkubevirt Affected before 1.5.3; 1.6.0 to before 1.6.1 Fixed in 1.5.3, 1.6.1 Patch available CNA
- kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.5.3 Fixed in 1.5.3 Patch available GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286
- kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) Vendor— Affected 1.6.0-alpha.0 to before 1.6.1 Fixed in 1.6.1 Patch available GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286
- kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) Vendor— Affected 1.7.0-alpha.0 to before 1.7.0-rc.0 Fixed in 1.7.0-rc.0 Patch available GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* | before 1.5.3 | Vulnerable | kubevirt |
| cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:1.6.0:-:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* | 1.6.0 | Vulnerable | kubevirt |
| cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:1.6.0:rc0:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* | 1.6.0 rc0 | Vulnerable | kubevirt |
| cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:1.6.0:rc1:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* | 1.6.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | kubevirt |
- cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:*:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* Versions before 1.5.3 Vulnerable ·kubevirt
- cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:1.6.0:-:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* Versions 1.6.0 Vulnerable ·kubevirt
- cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:1.6.0:rc0:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* Versions 1.6.0 rc0 Vulnerable ·kubevirt
- cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:1.6.0:rc1:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:* Versions 1.6.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·kubevirt
Remediation
- Fix · CNA kubevirt (kubevirt) Fixed in 1.5.3, 1.6.1
- Fix · GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286 kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) Fixed in 1.5.3 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286 kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) Fixed in 1.6.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286 kubevirt.io/kubevirt (Go) Fixed in 1.7.0-rc.0 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Web Terminal | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-64432
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286
References
Patch 3
More Kubevirt vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-39759 KubeVirt Vulnerable to Arbitrary Host File Read and Write CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
- TI-2022-01664 Path Traversal vulnerability in Kubevirt CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-39849 KubeVirt Excessive Role Permissions Could Enable Unauthorized VMI Migrations Between Nodes CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2025-39846 KubeVirt Arbitrary Container File Read CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2025-39847 KubeVirt Improper TLS Certificate Management Handling Allows API Identity Spoofing CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.3
- TI-2025-39848 KubeVirt VMI Denial-of-Service (DoS) Using Pod Impersonation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2025-64432 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-64432 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-38jw-g2qx-4286 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-64432 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences