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TI-2025-40923 Aliases CVE-2025-66499GHSA-5w85-6378-9j4v

Foxit PDF Reader PDF Parsing Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Priority LOW 36CWE-190Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-190 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the PDF parsing of Foxit PDF Reader when processing specially crafted JBIG2 data. An integer overflow in the calculation of the image buffer size may occur, potentially allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.003 22nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Foxit Software Inc.Foxit PDF Readerup to 2025.2.1; up to 14.0.1; Versions 13.2.1 and eariler—No fix listedCNA
Foxit Software Inc.Foxit PDF Editorup to 2025.2.1; up to 14.0.1; Versions 13.2.1 and eariler—No fix listedCNA
  • Foxit PDF Reader VendorFoxit Software Inc. Affected up to 2025.2.1; up to 14.0.1; Versions 13.2.1 and eariler Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • Foxit PDF Editor VendorFoxit Software Inc. Affected up to 2025.2.1; up to 14.0.1; Versions 13.2.1 and eariler Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 6

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 13.2.1.23955; 14.0.0.33046 – 14.0.1.33197; 2023.1.0.15510 – 2023.3.0.23028; 2024.1.0.23997 – 2024.4.1.27687; 2025.1.0.27937 – 2025.2.1.33197VulnerableFoxit
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 2025.2.1.33197VulnerableFoxit
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 13.2.1.63315; 14.0.0.33046 – 14.0.1.69005; 2023.1.0.15510 – 2023.3.0.63083; 2024.1.0.23997 – 2024.4.1.66479; 2025.1.0.27937 – 2025.2.1.69005VulnerableFoxit
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 2025.2.1.69005VulnerableFoxit
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onApple
  • cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 13.2.1.23955; 14.0.0.33046 – 14.0.1.33197; 2023.1.0.15510 – 2023.3.0.23028; 2024.1.0.23997 – 2024.4.1.27687; 2025.1.0.27937 – 2025.2.1.33197 Vulnerable ·Foxit
  • cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2025.2.1.33197 Vulnerable ·Foxit
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 13.2.1.63315; 14.0.0.33046 – 14.0.1.69005; 2023.1.0.15510 – 2023.3.0.63083; 2024.1.0.23997 – 2024.4.1.66479; 2025.1.0.27937 – 2025.2.1.69005 Vulnerable ·Foxit
  • cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2025.2.1.69005 Vulnerable ·Foxit
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Apple

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-66499
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5w85-6378-9j4v

References

  • TI-2011-04633 Foxit PDF Reader < 4.3.1.0218 JavaScript File Write CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4
  • TI-2016-06851 Out-of-bounds read in Foxit Reader CVSS 3.0MEDIUM 6.8
  • TI-2018-02932 Use after free in Foxit PDF Reader CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2018-02965 Use after free in Foxit PDF Reader CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2018-02964 Use after free in Foxit PDF Reader CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2018-02962 Use after free in Foxit PDF Reader CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 120 →

Sources