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TI-2025-40973 Aliases CVE-2025-66562

TUUI vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via XSS in Markdown ECharts Rendering

Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Active
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Cross-site scripting, Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79 and CWE-94.

Summary

TUUI is a desktop MCP client designed as a tool unitary utility integration. Prior to 1.3.4, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in Tuui due to an unsafe Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) flaw in the Markdown rendering component. Tuui allows the execution of arbitrary JavaScript within ECharts code blocks. Combined with an exposed IPC interface that allows spawning processes, an attacker can execute arbitrary system commands on the victim's machine simply by having them view a malicious Markdown message. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.4.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0056 46th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed tuui (AI-QL): 1.3.4

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
AI-QLtuuibefore 1.3.41.3.4Patch availableCNA
  • tuui VendorAI-QL Affected before 1.3.4 Fixed in 1.3.4 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:aiql:tuui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.3.4VulnerableAI-QL
  • cpe:2.3:a:aiql:tuui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.3.4 Vulnerable ·AI-QL

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA tuui (AI-QL) Fixed in 1.3.4

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-66562

References

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences