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TI-2025-41161 Aliases CVE-2025-67221GHSA-hx9q-6w63-j58v

The orjson.dumps function in orjson thru 3.11.4 does not limit recursion for deeply nested JSON documents.

Priority HIGH 72CWE-770Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-770.

Summary

The orjson.dumps function in orjson thru 3.11.4 does not limit recursion for deeply nested JSON documents.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00633 50th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial orjson (PyPI): 3.11.6Red Hat: 4 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
—orjson (PyPI)before 3.11.63.11.6Patch availableGHSA-hx9q-6w63-j58v
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • orjson (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.11.6 Fixed in 3.11.6 Patch available GHSA-hx9q-6w63-j58v

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:ijl:orjson:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*up to 3.11.4VulnerableIjl
  • cpe:2.3:a:ijl:orjson:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:* Versions up to 3.11.4 Vulnerable ·Ijl

Remediation

  • Fix · GHSA-hx9q-6w63-j58v orjson (PyPI) Fixed in 3.11.6 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
OpenShift LightspeedAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-67221
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hx9q-6w63-j58v
  3. 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

  • TI-2024-18271 orjson.loads in orjson before 3.9.15 does not limit recursion for deeply nested JSON documents. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5

Sources