Aircompressor's Snappy and LZ4 Java-based decompressor implementation can leak information from reused output buffer
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-125 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Aircompressor is a library with ports of the Snappy, LZO, LZ4, and Zstandard compression algorithms to Java. In versions 3.3 and below, incorrect handling of malformed data in Java-based decompressor implementations for Snappy and LZ4 allow remote attackers to read previous buffer contents via crafted compressed input. With certain crafted compressed inputs, elements from the output buffer can end up in the uncompressed output, potentially leaking sensitive data. This is relevant for applications that reuse the same output buffer to uncompress multiple inputs. This can be the case of a web server that allocates a fix-sized buffer for performance purposes. There is similar vulnerability in GHSA-cmp6-m4wj-q63q. This issue is fixed in version 3.4.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| airlift | aircompressor | before 3.4 | 3.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | io.airlift:aircompressor-v3 (Maven) | before 3.4 | 3.4 | Patch available | GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg |
| — | io.airlift:aircompressor (Maven) | before 2.0.3 | 2.0.3 | Patch available | GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg |
- aircompressor Vendorairlift Affected before 3.4 Fixed in 3.4 Patch available CNA
- io.airlift:aircompressor-v3 (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 3.4 Fixed in 3.4 Patch available GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg
- io.airlift:aircompressor (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 2.0.3 Fixed in 2.0.3 Patch available GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg
Remediation
- Fix · CNA aircompressor (airlift) Fixed in 3.4
- Fix · GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg io.airlift:aircompressor-v3 (Maven) Fixed in 3.4 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg io.airlift:aircompressor (Maven) Fixed in 2.0.3 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-67721
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg
References
Patch 2
Advisory 2
Sources
- CVE-2025-67721 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-67721 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vx9q-rhv9-3jvg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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