NetMan 204 Hard-coded Backdoor Credentials
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-798.
Summary
NetMan 204 contains a hard-coded backdoor account with the username and password 'eurek' that grants administrative access. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can authenticate through the cgi-bin/login.cgi endpoint (for example /cgi-bin/login.cgi?username=eurek&password=eurek, which due to lax parameter validation can be shortened to /cgi-bin/login.cgi?username=eurek%20eurek) to obtain administrator privileges, allowing them to alter device configuration, enable the telnet/SSH services, and reset local user credentials.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riello UPS | NetMan 204 | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- NetMan 204 VendorRiello UPS Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-71317
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w87w-x2c9-f3pw
References
Exploit 1
Other 1
More Riello UPS vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08244 Unauthenticated Password Reset CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-43439 NetMan 204 Missing Authentication for Administrative Functions CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-08243 SQL injection in Riello UPS Netman 204 CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2025-42374 Path traversal in Riello UPS NetMan CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2025-42372 SQL injection in Riello UPS NetMan CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2025-42373 Riello UPS NetMan 208 Application before 1.12 allows cgi-bin/loginbanner_w.cgi XSS via a crafted banner. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5
Sources
- CVE-2025-71317 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-71317 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w87w-x2c9-f3pw · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences