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TI-2025-43510 Aliases CVE-2025-71394GHSA-627h-wprw-6cpg

SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER

Priority LOW 12CWE-22Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-22 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

SurrealDB versions before 2.2.2 contain a local file read vulnerability in the DEFINE ANALYZER statement that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the file system. Attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges can point analyzers to arbitrary file paths and exfiltrate content from two-column tab-separated files.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00367 30th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed surrealdb (surrealdb): 2.2.2, 2.1.5

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
surrealdbsurrealdb2.2.0 to before 2.2.22.2.2Patch availableCNA
surrealdbsurrealdbbefore 2.1.52.1.5Patch availableCNA
  • surrealdb Vendorsurrealdb Affected 2.2.0 to before 2.2.2 Fixed in 2.2.2 Patch available CNA
  • surrealdb Vendorsurrealdb Affected before 2.1.5 Fixed in 2.1.5 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 2.1.5; 2.2.0 to before 2.2.2Vulnerablesurrealdb
  • cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.1.5; 2.2.0 to before 2.2.2 Vulnerable ·surrealdb

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA surrealdb (surrealdb) Fixed in 2.2.2
  • Fix · CNA surrealdb (surrealdb) Fixed in 2.1.5

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    surrealdb 2.1.5, 2.2.2

    8 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 7 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2025-43508 SurrealDB before 2.2.2 SurrealQL Injection via exportPriority MEDIUM 43
    • TI-2025-43513 SurrealDB before 2.2.2 CPU Exhaustion via nested FOR loopsPriority LOW 32
    • TI-2025-43511 SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Memory Exhaustion via string::replacePriority LOW 32

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-71394
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-627h-wprw-6cpg
  3. 2026-10-29 Affected versions changed · CNA

References

  • TI-2026-45344 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2024-38452 SurrealDB before 1.1.0 Denial of Service via HTTP Headers CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45347 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via JSON Parser CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-45334 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via malformed RPC use CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2025-43508 SurrealDB before 2.2.2 SurrealQL Injection via export CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2026-45343 SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Privilege Escalation via RPC Session Race Condition CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
See all 54 →

Sources