MetaMask SDK indirectly exposed via malicious [email protected] dependency
Key facts
- Attack vector
- —
- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
- —
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Fixed
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from GitHub. Impact type from CWE-506.
Summary
### Who is affected? This advisory only applies to developers who use MetaMask SDK in the browser and who, on Sept 8th 2025 between 13:00–15:30 UTC, performed one of the following actions and then deployed their application: - Installed MetaMask SDK into a project with a lockfile for the first time - Installed MetaMask SDK in a project without a lockfile - Updated a lockfile to pull in `[email protected]` (e.g., via `npm update` or `yarn upgrade`) ### What happened? On Sept 8th, 2025 (13:00–15:30 UTC), a malicious version of the `debug` package (v4.4.2) was published to npm. The injected code attempts to interfere with dApp-to-wallet communication when executed in a browser context. While MetaMask SDK itself was not directly impacted, projects installing the SDK during this window may have inadvertently pulled in the malicious version of `debug`. ### Mitigation - If your application was rebuilt and redeployed after Sept 8th, 2025, 15:30 UTC, the malicious version of debug should no longer be present. Please also verify that your package manager (npm, yarn, pnpm, etc.) is not caching `[email protected]`. - If you have not yet deployed since performing one of the actions above, delete your `node_modules` and reinstall dependencies before deploying. - If your application was deployed during the attack window and has not been rebuilt since, perform a clean install of dependencies and redeploy to ensure the malicious package is removed. ### Resources [GitHub Advisory for debug](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8mgj-vmr8-frr6)
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | @metamask/sdk (npm) | 0.16.0 to before 0.33.1 | 0.33.1 | Patch available | GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74 |
| — | @metamask/sdk-react (npm) | 0.16.0 to before 0.33.1 | 0.33.1 | Patch available | GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74 |
| — | @metamask/sdk-communication-layer (npm) | 0.16.0 to before 0.33.1 | 0.33.1 | Patch available | GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74 |
- @metamask/sdk (npm) Vendor— Affected 0.16.0 to before 0.33.1 Fixed in 0.33.1 Patch available GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74
- @metamask/sdk-react (npm) Vendor— Affected 0.16.0 to before 0.33.1 Fixed in 0.33.1 Patch available GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74
- @metamask/sdk-communication-layer (npm) Vendor— Affected 0.16.0 to before 0.33.1 Fixed in 0.33.1 Patch available GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74 @metamask/sdk (npm) Fixed in 0.33.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74 @metamask/sdk-react (npm) Fixed in 0.33.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74 @metamask/sdk-communication-layer (npm) Fixed in 0.33.1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-03 Threatist record created from GHSA-qj3p-xc97-xw74
References
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences